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________________ jaina bAlazikSA upAdhyAyaUmaramuni bhAga pAzA AARI Wan sanma ti jJAnapITha , AgarA .
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________________ sanmati sAhitya-ratnamAlA kA tIsarA ratna - - - jaina bAla-zikSA bhAga dUsarA sampAdaka upAdhyAya amaramuni sanmati jJAnapITha, AgarA
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________________ prakAzaka : sanmati jJAnapITha lohAmaNDI, aagraa| navam saMskaraNa : 1986 mUlya : 5 rupayA mudraka : vIrAyatana mudraNAlaya vIrAyatana-rAjagIra, nAlandA
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________________ do zabda zikSA mAnava jIvana kI unnati kA sabase bar3A sAdhana hai| kisI bhI deza, jAti aura dharma kA abhyudaya, usakI apanI U~cI zikSA para hI nirbhara hai| harSa hai ki jaina samAja aba isa ora lakSya dene lagA hai aura hara jagaha zikSaNa - saMsthAoM kA Ayojana ho rahA hai| parantu laukika zikSA ke sAtha dhArmika zikSA kA, jaisA cAhie vaisA, prabandha nahIM ho pAyA hai| jahAM kahIM prabandha kiyA bhI gayA hai, vahA~ dhArmika zikSA kA abhyAsa - krama acchA na hone se vaha panapa nahIM pAyA hai| hamArI bahuta dinoM se icchA thI ki yaha kArya kiso acche / vidvAna ke hAthoM se sampanna ho| hameM likhate hue harSa hotA hai ki upAdhyAya kaviratna zrI amaracandra jI mahArAja ke dvArA yaha kArya prArambha kiyA hai| bAlakoM kI manovRtti ko dhyAna meM rakhakara hI unakI yogyatAnusAra yaha dharma - zikSA kA pAThyakrama Apake sAmane hai| Apa dekhege, ki kisa sundara paddhati se dhArmika, saiddhAntika, naitika aura aitihAsika viSayoM kA ucita saMkalana kiyA gayA hai| AzA hai, yaha pAThyakrama dhArmika zikSA kI pUrti kregaa| omaprakAza jaina mantrI-sanmati jJAnapITha lohAmaNDI, AgarA
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________________ viSaya-sUcI 1 vinaya 2 navakAra mantra aura usakI mahimA 3 saca bolU (kavitA) 4 upAsanA 5 abhyAsa ( kavitA) 6 praznottara 7 sIkha ( kavitA) 8 tIrthaMkara 6 batAie 10 vIra bhAmAzAha 11 bhagavAna mahAvIra 12 praznottara 13 dharma 14 zrama (kavitA) 15 somA satI 16 sthAnaka meM kyA nahIM karanA ? 17 vidyA 18 svastha zarIra svarga hai 19 prayANa gIta 20 jaba bhI bolo 21 lar3ake ko samajhadArI 22 zikSA kA prArambha ook ko Ww 48
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________________ vandanA jaya jaya sanmati, vIra hitaMkara ! jaya jaya vItarAga, jaya zaMkara ! [ 1 1
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________________ vinaya he bhagavAna / dayA - nidhAna !! hama pAe~ itanA baradAna ! cAhe :kha ho, cAhe sukha ho, rahe satya kA hara dama dhyAna ! bAdhAoM meM vipadAoM meM, dhIraja dhareM, baneM balavAna ! tana mana vAreM, jIvana vAreM, deza, dharma para hoM balidAna !
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________________ mahAmantra navakAra namo arahaMtANaM, namo siddhANaM, namo AyariyANaM, namo uvajjhAyANaM, namo loe avva sAhUNaM / artha arahantoM ko namaskAra ho / siddhoM ko namaskAra ho / AcAryoM ko namaskAra ho / upAdhyAyoM ko namaskAra ho / loka meM saba sAdhuoM ko namaskAra ho / yaha navakAra mantra hai| isake pAMca pada haiM milAkara paiMtIsa akSara haiM / aura saba
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________________ navakAra mantra ko prAcIna kAla meM namokkAra mantra bhI kahate the / navakAra mahAmantra kI mahimA ( cUlikA ) eso paMca - namokkAro, savva - pAva - ppaNAsalo / maMgalANaM ca paDhamaM havadda savvesi, maMgalaM || artha yaha pAMca padoM ko namaskAra, saba pApoM kA nAza karane vAlA hai / saMsAra ke saba maMgaloM meM ------ pahalA arthAt zreSTha maMgala hai | [ 4 ]
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________________ __ sacamuca hI navakAra mantra kI mahimA apAra hai| kahA bhI hai saba se bar3hakara hai navakAra, karatA hai bhava - sAgara pAra ! zrI jina - vANI kA yaha sAra, bAra - bAra japo navakAra ! abhyAsa 1 navakAra mantrI par3ho ? 2 navakAra ke kula kitane pada haiM ? 3 nabakAra ke kula kitane akSara haiM ? 4 navakAra mantra ke mahAtmya kA pATha bolo ?
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________________ saca bolU~ maiM saca bolU maiM saca bolU candana mahake, belA mahake, gula gulAba alabelA mahake / saca bolU mana merA mahake, mere muMha kI mahaka nirAlI / maiM saca bolU, maiM saca bolU ! maiM saca bolU, ___ maiM saca boluu|
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________________ cAMdI damake, sonA damake, hIre kA hara konA camake / saca bolU muMha merA damake, mere muMha kI damaka niraalii| maiM saca bolU, maiM saca bolU ! maiM saca bolU maiM saca boluu| candA camake, tArA camake, sUraja pyArA - pyArA camake, saca bola, mana merA camake / mere mana kI camaka niraalii| maiM saca bolU, maiM saca bolU / maiM saca bolU, maiM saca bolU ! [ 7 ]
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________________ upAsanA bhagavAna kA nAma - smaraNa karane ko hI upAsanA kahate haiM / upAsanA karane ke lie ekAnta aura zuddha sthAna meM athavA sthAnaka meM jAkara, pUrva kI yA uttara kI ora mukha karake, pAlathI lagAkara baiThanA cAhie / A~kheM AdhI banda aura AdhI khulI rakhanI cAhie / upAsanA ke sasaya zarIra hilAnA DulAnA nahIM cAhie / isa samaya na kisI se bAteM karanI cAhie aura na kisI kI ora dekhanA cAhie / 6 sarala upAya bhagavAna kA nAma smaraNa karane kA yaha hai, ki navakAra mantra kA kama se kama eka sau ATha bAra japa karanA cAhie / japa karate samaya navakAra mantra bahuta madhura, spaSTa aura manda svara se bolanA caahie| athavA mauna rahakara mana hI mana meM japa karanA cAhie / * ( 8 8) -
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________________ ( e ) japa aMguliyoM para yA mAlA ke dvArA kiyA jA sakatA hai| yadi aMguliyoM para japa karanA ho, to dAMye hAtha kI cAra aMguliyoM ke bAraha poruoM para sabase choTI aMgulI ke krama se navakAra mantra par3ha - par3hakara aMgUThA rakhate jAe~ / jaba isa prakAra bAraha bAra navakAra mantra kA jApa ho jAe to bAyeM hAtha ke aMgUThe ko bAyeM hAtha kI hI sabase choTI eka aMgulI ke eka porue para rakkheM / isa prakAra jaba bAyeM hAtha kI tIna aMguliyoM ke nau porue para aMgUThA pahuMca jAe to 108 maMtra kA japa pUrA ho jAyagA / karanA ho, to mAlA ko yadi mAlA para japa dAhine hAtha meM lekara aMgUThe aura madhyama. ( bIca kI ) aMgUlI se manakoM ko navakAra mantra par3ha par3hakara sarakAte e~ / isa prakAra manakoM ko eka- eka sarakAte hue jaba eka sau ATha manake pUre ho jAe~ to eka japa ho gayA samajhanA cAhie / yadi dUsarI mAlA pheranI ho to phira vApasa mAlA badala kara japa karanA cAhie / mAlA kATha ke manakoM kI yA sUta kI banAI jAtI hai / mAlA ko jahA~ - tahA~ jamIna para nahIM paTaka denA cAhie / ekAnta zuddha sthAna para rakhanA cAhie /
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________________ ( 10 ) navakAra mantra par3hate samaya usake artha kA bhI vicAra mana meM karate rahanA caahie| isase mana ekAgra ho jaaegaa| - navakAra mantra kA japa karane se zAnti milatI hai aura mana meM pavitratA AtI hai| mana ke pApa aura doSoM ko haTAne ke lie navakAra mantra - jaisA dUsarA koI mantra nahIM hai| bAlakoM ! tumheM bhI saba jhaMjhaToM se alaga hokara, dina meM kama - se - kama do bAra bhagavAna kI upAsanA avazya karanI caahie| isake lie prAtaHkAla aura sAyaMkAla kA samaya sabase acchA hai| abhyAsa 1. upAsanA kise kahate haiM ? 2. upAsanA ke lie hameM kisa prakAra baiThanA cAhie ? 3. japa kisa prakAra karanA cAhie ? 4. mAlA pherane kI kyA vidhi hai ? 5. navakAra mantra kA japa kyoM karanA cAhie ?
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________________ abhyAsa eka - eka yadi per3a lagAo, to tuma bAga lagA doge| eka - eka yadi ITeM jor3o, to tuma mahala banA loge| eka - eka yadi paisA jor3o, to bana jAoge dhanavAna / eka - eka yadi akSara sIkhoM, to bana jAoge vidvAna /
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________________ praznottara prazna-jaina kise kahate haiM ? uttara-jo jina bhagavAna ko maane| aura rAga evaM dvaSa __ ko jItane kA prayAsa kare / prazna-jina kinheM kahate haiM ? uttara-jisane rAga aura dveSa kA nAza kara diyA ho / prazna-jina deva ke aura koI dUsare nAma bhI haiM ? uttara-hA~ haiM / jaise arahanta, bhagavAna vItarAga, tiirthngkr| prazna-jina bhagavAna kauna hote haiM ? uttara-jo sarvajJa aura samadarzI ho / prazna-sarvajJa, samadarzI ke kyA artha haiM ? uttara-jo saba kucha jAnatA ho, saba kucha dekhatA ho| ( 12 )
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________________ . ( 13 ) prazna-arahanta kinhe kahate haiM ? uttara--- jinhoMne AtmA ke zatruoM kA nAza kara diyA ho| prazna-AtmA ke zatru kauna haiM ? uttara-AtmA ke zatru rAga, dveSa, moha Adi haiN| prazna-~vItarAga kise kahate haiM ? uttara-jisane rAga aura dveSa ko jar3a - mUla se naSTa kara diyA ho| prazna-tumhArA bar3A parva - dina kauna-sA hai ? uttara-1. bhagavAna mahAvIra kI janma - jayantI / 2. paryuSaNa parva meM saMvatsarI - parva / prazna- bhagavAna mahAvIra kI jayantI kaba hotI hai ? uttara-caitra sudI terasa ke dina / prazna--saMvatsarI kA parva kaba hotA hai ? uttara-bhAdavA sudI paMcamI ko| prazna-saMvatsarI ke dina kyA karanA cAhie? . uttara-1. upavAsa (vrata) rakhanA cAhie 2. hiMsA nahIM karanI caahie| 3. jhUTha nahIM bolanA caahie|
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________________ ( 14 ) 4. jIva - rakSA ke lie dAna karanA caahie| 5. varSa bhara meM kie hue pApoM kA pazcAttApa karanA caahie| 6. sabase apane aparAdhoM kI kSamA mAMganI caahie| prazna-jaba tuma loga kisI se milo, to kisa prakAra namaskAra karanA cAhie? uttara-hAtha jor3akara 'jayajinendra' karanA caahie| abhyAsa 1. jaina kise kahate haiM ? 2. jina kinheM kahate haiM ? 3. barahanta kauna hote haiM ? 4. bhagavAna mahAvIra kA janma kisa dina huA thA ? 5. saMvatsarI kA parva kaba hotA hai ?
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________________ sIkha kabhI na koI cIja curAnA, kabhI na lAlaca meM phaMsa jaanaa| kabhI na dila se dayA bhulAnA, kabhI na koI jIva satAnA / kabhI na cir3anA aura cir3AnA, kabhI na gAlI muMha para lAnA / kabhI na duSToM se bhaya khAnA, kabhI na apanA dharma ga~vAnA / kabhI na khA - khA peTa phulAnA, kabhI na khAte hI so jAnA / kabhI na par3hane se ghabarAnA, kabhI na mana meM Alasa lAnA / ( 15 )
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________________ ( 16 ) kabhI na karanA DhoMga - bahAnA, kabhI na saccI bAta chipAnA / kabhI na bar3ha - bar3ha kara itarAnA, kabhI na mana meM gussA lAnA / kabhI na apanA nAma DubAnA, kabhI na kula ko dAga lagAnA / vIra prabhU ke nita guNa gAnA, jIvana apanA saphala banAnA / - magavAna mahAvIra
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________________ tIrthaMkara bhArata varSa meM jaina kA upadeza dene vAle caubIsa tIrthaMkara ho cuke haiN| 'tIrtha kA artha 'dhArmika saMgha' hai| sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka ( gRhastha dharma kA pAlana karane vAle puruSa) aura zrAvikA ( gRhastha dharma kA pAlana karane vAlI strI ) ko saMgha kahate haiN| isa prakAra cAra saMgha kI sthApanA karane ke kAraNa, vItarAga deva arahanta, bhagavAna tIrthaMkara kahalAte haiM / tIrthaMkara, yAnI tIrtha kI sthApanA karane vaale| saMsAra meM jaba - jaba dharma kA nAza hotA hai, aura adharma bar3hane lagatA hai, taba - taba tIrthaMkara mahApurupa janma lete haiM, aura bhoga - vilAsa meM phaMse hue jagata ko dharma kA mArga batAte haiN| tIrthakara Izvara ke avatAra nahIM hote| parantu jo AtmA rAga aura dveSa kA nAza kara, kevala jJAna (pUrNajJAna ) prApta kara lete haiM aura dharma - tIrtha kI sthApanA karate haiM, ve tIrthaMkara bana jAte haiN|
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________________ ( 18 ) tIrthaMkaroM ke caraNoM meM svarga ke indra bhI namaskAra karate haiN| eka kAlacakra meM 24 tIrthaMkara hote haiM / vartamAna kAlacakra meM jo cauvIsa tIrthakara hue haiM, unake pavitra nAma isa bhA~ti haiM : * ; 1. zrI RSabhadeva jI 13. zrI vimalanAtha jI 2. zrI ajitanAtha jI 14. zrI anantanAtha jI 3. zrI saMbhavanAtha jI 15. zrI dharmanAtha jI 4. zrI abhinandana jI 16. zrI zAntinAtha jI zrI sumatinAtha jI 17. zrI kunthunAtha jI zrI padmaprabha jI 18. zrI arahanAtha jI zrI supArzvanAtha jI 19. zrI mallinAtha jI zrI candraprabhU jI 20. zrI muni suvrata jI zrI suvidhinAtha jI 21. zrI naminAtha jI zrI zItalanAtha jI 22. zrI neminAtha jI 11. zrI zreyAMsanAtha jI 23. zrI pArzvanAtha jI 12. zrI vAsupUjya jI 24. zrI mahAvIrasvAmI jI bhagavAna RSabhadeva kA dUsarA nAma AdinAtha bhI hai| nauveM tIrthaMkara zrI suvidhinAtha jI kA dUsarA nAma zrI puSpa danta bhI hai| isI prakAra bAIsaveM tIrthaMkara zrI neminAtha jI kA dUsarA nAma ariSTanemi bhI hai| ..
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________________ ( 16 ) cauvIcaveM tIrthaMkara zrI bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ke bahuta nAma haiN| unheM vIra, ativIra, sanmati aura varddhamAna bhI kahate haiN| abhyAsa 1. tIrthakara kise kahate haiM ? 2. tIrthaMkara kitane hote haiM ? 3. pahale aura solahave tIrthaMkara kA nAma batAo? 4. zrI pArzvanAtha kauna se tIrthaMkara haiM ? 5. zrI neminAtha jI kA dUsarA nAma kyA hai ? 6. zrI suvidhinAtha jI kA dUsarA nAma kyA hai ? 7. bhagavAna mahAvIra ke aura kyA - kyA nAma hai ? COM upasa
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________________ batAie acchA kauna ? burA kauna ? andhA kauna ? baharA kauna ? vIra kauna ? kAyara kauna ? cora kauna ? sAhUkAra kauna? balavAna kauna ? nirbala kauna ? rogI kauna ? nIroga kauna ? sabase guNa lene vaalaa| dUsaroM ke doSa dekhane vaalaa| duHkhI ko dekhakara bhI dayA na karane vaalaa| hita kI bAta na sunane vaalaa| dharma para dRr3ha rahane vaalaa| dharma se Digane vaalaa| anIti se kamAI karane vAlA / nIti se kamAI karane vaalaa| apane para bharosA karane vaalaa| dUsaroM ke bharose rahane vAlA / bhUkha se jyAdA khAne vaalaa| bhUkha se kama khAne vaalaa| ( 20 ) -
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________________ : 10 : vIra bhAmAzAha bAdazAha akabara se hAra kara mahArANA pratApa, eka saghana jaMgala meM cale ge| ve ekAnta meM baiThe - baiThe cintA kara rahe the| usa samaya eka vRddha, kintu hRSTa puSTa AdamI AtA dikhAI diyaa| usane Ate hI kahA--"jaya ho, mahArANA pratApa kii|" mahArANA ne A~kha uThAkara use dekhaa| Ane vAle kI A~khoM se TapATapa AMsU gira rahe the| usane mahArANA ke pA~va pakar3a kara kahA- "mahArANA jI ! Apa itane cintita kyoM ho rahe haiM ?" mahArANA ne uttara diyA- "bhAmAzAha maiM kyA batAU~ / isa samaya to khAne ko anna kA eka dAtA taka nahIM rahA / bacce aura sipAhI saba bhUkhe mara rahe haiN| aisI avasthA meM zatru se lar3anA bhalA kaise bane ?" ( 21 )
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________________ ( 22 ) bhAmAzAha bar3e vinaya ke sAtha bole- "prabho! Apa isa bAta kI tanika bhI cintA na kreN| dekhie, sAmane kyA A rahA hai ?" mahArANA ne bar3e Azcarya cakita hokara dekhA, ki thor3I dera meM hI cA~dI, sonA, javAharAta aura rupayoM se ladI gAr3iyA~ vahA~ A phuNcii| mahArANA bole - "bhAmAzAha ! itanA dravya ! yaha saba kahA~ se lAye ?" bhAmAzAha ne gadgad kaNTha se kahA--- mahArANA jI, yaha saba mevAr3a kI aura ApakI hI sampatti hai / maiM to isakA rakhavAlA huuN| Apa senA jamA kareM aura rAjya ko phira se jiiteN| mahArANA kI A~khoM se harSa ke A~sU girane lge| unhoMne talavAra uThAkara pratijJA kI ki jaba taka maiM apanA pUrA rAjya na jIta lUgA, taba taka sone aura cA~dI ke thAlI meM bhojana nahIM karUMgA; ghAsa ke bichaune para soU~gA aura pUrNa brahmacarya kA pAlana kruuNgaa| ___ anta meM bhAmAzAha kI sahAyatA se mahArANA ne apanA rAjya jIta hI liyaa| bhAmAzAha eka saccA jaina gRhastha thaa| vaha deza - bhakta thA / apanA dharma pAlate hue noti se dhana kamAtA thA aura use deza ke uddhAra ke lie kharca karatA thaa|
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________________ bAlako ! tuma bhAmAzAha kI taraha samaya par3ane para deza para saba kucha nyochAvara karane ko taiyAra rho| abhyAsa mahArANA pratApa kyoM cintita the? bhAmAzAha ne kyA kiyA ? bhAmAzAha kauna thA ? 4. isa pATha se hameM kyA zikSA milatI hai ? maga mAma mahAvIra
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________________ mahAvIra bhagavAn bhagavAn mahAvIra IsA se pA~ca - sau ninyAnaveM ( 566 ) varSa pUrva bihAra prAnta ( tatkAlIna rAjadhAnI vaizAlI, kSatriya kuNDa ) meM paidA hue the / unake pitA kA nAma siddhArtha thA ve kSatriya the| unako mAtA rAnI trizalA thIM, jo vajjiyoM ke prajAtantra ke pramukha rAjA ceTaka kI bahana thiiN| bacapana meM ve 'vIra' nAma se pukAre jAte the / unakA nAma 'vardhamAna' aura 'sanmati' bhI thaa| mahAvIra unakA pIche kA nAma hai| unakA yaha nAma isa taraha par3A ki eka bAra ve apane kucha bAla mitroM ke sAtha khela rahe the| usa samaya eka bar3A bhayaMkara kAlA sA~pa kahIM se nikala AyA aura phana phailAkara khar3A ho gyaa| sAre bAlaka bhaya ke mAre bhAgane lage, kintu bhagavAn ko jarA bhI bhaya na lgaa| unhoMne sAMpa ko pakar3a kara uThA liyA aura eka ora chor3a ( 24 )
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________________ diyA / sacamuca meM vaha sA~pa to bhagavAn kI parIkSA lene nahIM thA, devatA thA / vaha AyA thA / jaba bhagavAn Dare nahIM to usane pragaTa hokara kahA- "tuma sacamuca meM unakA nAma mahAvIra par3a mahAvIra ho / " isa taraha gayA / jaba ve tIsa sAla ke hue, ko bA~Ta diyA aura eka dina chor3akara muni bana gae / tapa kiyA / taba ve tIrthaMkara evaM samadarzI bana gae / to unhoMne apanA dhana garIboM apanA rAjapATa aura parivAra unhoMne sAr3he bAraha varSa taka ghora bhagavAn ho gae / ve sarvajJa taba unhoMne tIsa sAla diyA / unhoMne kahA-- tamAma samajho aura kisI ko mata ho / to dUsaroM ko bhI sukha pApI se nahIM / " taka jagaha jagaha upadeza prANiyoM ko apane-- jaisA satAo / tuma sukha cAhate do| tuma pApa se ghRNA karo. unhoMne ahiMsA kA khUba pracAra kiyA hajAroMlAkhoM strI aura puruSa jaina dharmaM ko mAnane lage / unhoMne koI nayA dharma nahIM calAyA / ve to caubIsaveM tIrthaMkara the / unase pahale RSabhadeva, pArzvanAtha Adi teIsa tIrthaMkara aura ho cuke the / jaba adharma adhika [ 25 1
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________________ phaila jAtA hai, taba tIrthakara janma lete haiM aura ve adharma ko dUra karake dharma phailAte haiN| __ jaba mahAvIra svAmI 72 varSa ke hue, taba bihAra ke pAvApurI nAmaka sthAna se, divAlI kI rAta ko ve mukta ho ge| mukta use kahate haiM, jo sadA ke lie saMsAra ke bandhana se chUTa jAtA hai aura phira lauTakara bandhana meM nahIM aataa| abhyAsa 1 mahAvIra svAmI kahA~ utpanna hue the ? 2 mahAvIra svAmI ke mAtA - pitA kauna the ? 3 unakA nAma mahAvIra kisa prakAra par3A? 4 ve muni kaba bane aura phira kyA kiyA ? 5 unhoMne kyoM upadeza diyA ? 6 ve kaba aura kahA~ mukta hue? [ 26 /
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________________ praznottara prazna-tumhAre guru kauna hote haiM ? uttara-jaina sAdhu / prazna-jaina sAdhu kI pahacAna kyA hai ? uttara-1 mukha para kaSar3e ko muMhapattI hotI hai 2 jIvarakSA ke lie Una kA rajoharaNa rakhate haiN| 3 bhojana ke lie kATha ke pAtra rakhate haiN| 4 paidala calate haiM, savArI para nahIM baiThate / 5 gRhasthoM ke ghara se gocarI mA~ga kara lAte haiN| 6 sapheda kapar3e, cAdara bagairaha rakhate haiM / 7 naMge paira rahate haiM, jUtA nahIM pahanate / 8 rupayA paisA nahIM rakhate / & kaccA pAnI nahIM pIte / [ 27 /
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________________ 1. harI sabjI, phala phUla nahIM khaate| 11 sira ke bAloM kA loca karate haiM arthAt unheM hAthoM se ukhAr3ate haiN| prazna-tumhAre guru tumheM kyA zikSA dete haiM ? uttara-1 pA~ca pApoM kA tyAga kro| 2 sapta kuvyasanoM ko chodd'o| prazna-pA~ca pApa kauna se haiN| uttara-1 hiMsA 2 jhUTha 3 corI 4 kuzIla arthAt vyabhicAra 5 parigraha arthAt lAlaca prazna-sapta kuvyasana kauna se haiM ? uttara --"juA khelanA, mAMsa, mada, vezyAgamana zikAra / corI, para ramaNo - ramaNa, sAtoM vyasana nivAra // " arthAt 'juA, mAMsa, zarAba, vezyAgamana, zikAra, corI, parAI striyoM ke sAtha anucita sambandha-ye sAtoM burI AdateM haiN|' inakA tyAga karanA caahie| ( 28 )
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________________ prazna-tumhAre dhArmika sthAna ko kyA kahate haiM ? uttara-jaina sthAnaka yA jaina - upAzraya / abhyAsa 1 tumhAre guru kauna hote haiM ? 2 jaina sAdhu kI kyA pahacAna hai ? 3 pAMca pApa kauna se haiM ? 4 sAta kuvyasanoM ke nAma batAo ? 5 jaina sthAnaka kA dUsarA kyA nAma hai ? mr ( 26 )
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________________ dharma Aja kala dharma ke sambandha meM bar3A gar3abar3a jhAlA hai| hara eka pantha aura hara eka AdamI apanA alaga - alaga dharma batalAtA hai / saba ora apanI - apanI DhapalI aura apanA - apanA rAga hai| koI kisI kAma ko dharma batAtA hai, to koI kisI kAma ko| - saccA dharma kyA hai; yaha abhI bahuta kama loga jAnate haiN| kyA tumheM eka hI bola meM dharma kA marma samajhanA hai ? agara samajhanA hai, to lo batAU~ ! yAda rakhanA ! bhUla na jAnA? ( 30 )
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________________ "jisa kAma se apanA bhalA ho vaha dharma hai|" apanA bhalA kaise ho? dUsaroM kA bhalA karane se / jaina dharma kA nicor3a hai dUsarI kI bhalAI saba dharmoM kA sAra hai-paropakAra, janasevA "bhalAI kara calo jaga meM, tumhArA bhI bhalA hogA vahI hai jaina saccA, jo bhalAI DhalA hogA // " nA / khuza rahanA, khuza rakhanA, jInA aura jilAnA / nAtha ! mere jIvana kA basa, eka yahI ho gAnA / " ( 31 )
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________________ abhyAsa 1 dharma kA marma kyA hai ? 2 dUsaroM kI bhalAI karanA pApa hai yA dharma ? 3 apanA bhalA kaise hotA hai 4 saccA jaina kauna hai ? ? ( 32 )
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________________ zrama aura sahayoga uTha uTha kara laharai gira jAtI, kintu kinAre taka A jAtI / tuma kahate ho jisako sAgara, banatA bUMda - bUMda se milakara / / jaladhara kI bhI yahI kahAnI, dhore - dhIre ur3atA pAnI / kaMkar3a mila parvata bana jAte, duniyA~ meM U~ce uTha jAte / / tuccha bIja bhI kramazaH bar3hatA, phala phaloM ko dhAraNa krtaa| reze - reme yadi mila pAte, rassA vaha majabUta banAte / / [ 33 ]
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________________ AsamAna ke choTe tAre, kabhI na hama se aba taka hAre / kadama - kadama yadi hama bar3hate haiM, zikharoM para hama jA car3hate haiM / / sabako hai saMgharSa uThAtA, vyartha nahIM zrama haragija jaataa| duniyAM meM sahayoga bar3A hai, sneha bar3A hai-tyAga bar3A hai| ( 34 ) .. .
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________________ somA satI yaha bAta bahuta purAne jamAne kI hai| eka seTha bar3e hI dharmAtmA the| ve jaina dharma kA pAlana karate the| roja subaha uThakara navakAra navakAra mantra par3hanA, sAmAyika karanA aura gurudeva ke darzana karanA, unakA kAma thaa| seTha sAhaba kI eka beTI thI, usakA nAma thA somaa| baha pitA ke samAna hI bar3I lagana se dharma kA pAlana karatI thii| zrI gurudeva se, roja subaha uTha kara sAmAyika karane kA, usane niyama le liyA thaa| bar3I hone para jaba usakI zAdI huI, to sasurAla kA ghara acchA na milaa| sasurAla vAle dharma ke nAma taka se cir3hate the, unheM jaina dharma se to bahuta hI napharata thii| khAsa taura se usakI sAsa, na to khuda dharma karatI thI aura na dUsare ko karane detI thii| [ 35 ]
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________________ somA ke sAmane bar3I kaThinAI aaii| aba vaha becArI kyA kare ? kyA aba apanA dharma chor3a de ? nahIM, usane saba saMkaTa sahane maMjUra kie, parantu apanA dharma nahIM chodd'aa| vaha roja subaha uThakara navakAra mantra kI mAlA par3hatI aura sAmAyika karato / sAsa ne use bahuta rokA, bahuta burA - bhalA khaa| para vaha na maanii| somA ne sAsa se bar3I vinaya ke sAtha kahA"Apa mujha para nArAja na hoN| Apa jo AjJA deMgI, jo sevA batAe~gI, khuzI - khuzI usako pUrA karUMgI / parantu apanA dharma nahIM chor3a sktii| dina rAta ke caubIsa ghaNToM meM do ghar3I bhagavAna kA bhajana karatI hUM, kucha adhika samaya to nahIM letii|" somA kI prArthanA kA sAsa para kucha asara nahIM huaa| vaha usI taraha bakajhaka karatI rhii| kabhI - kabhI to bahuta jhagar3atI, mAra - pITa bhI krtii| para somA zAnti ke sAtha saba saMkaTa sahatI rhii| usane badale meM sAsa ko kabhI eka zabda bhI burA na khaa| somA bahuta bhalI lar3akI thii| gurudeva aura pitAjI se usane ahiMsA dharma ko bahuta sundara zikSA pAI thii| vaha zAnti kA mahatva samajhatI thii|
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________________ eka dina somA kI sAsa ne bar3A hI bhayaMkara kAma kiyaa| usane saMpere se eka jaharIlA sA~pa ma~gAyA aura ghar3e meM banda karake rakha diyaa| dina chipane para somA ko kahA ki 'jAo, usa ghar3e meM phUlamAlA rakkhI hai uThA laao|' isa taraha vaha somA ko mAra kara roja - roja kA jhagar3A khatma kara denA cAhatI thii| / parantu somA ko apane dharma para bar3A dRr3ha vizvAsa thaa| vaha uThI aura ghar3e ke pAsa jAkara pahale bhagavAna kA smaraNa kiyaa| navakAra mantra par3hA aura phira ghar3e meM hAtha ddaalaa| jyoMhI hAtha bAhara nikAlA, to hAtha meM sA~pa kI jagaha sacamuca phUloM kI mAlA thii| sAsa yaha dekhakara hairAna ho gii| sImA pAsa Akara mAlA dene lagI to sAsa ne alaga rakhavA dii| alaga rakhate hI vaha phira sA~pa ho gyaa| . - sAsa ne samajha liyA- "somA saccI dharmAtmA hai| bhagavAn kI bhakta hai| isake dharma ke prabhAva se hI sA~pa phUloM ko mAlA bana gyaa| saca hai, dharma se kyA nahIM ho jaataa| sItAjI ke dharma ke prabhAva se dhadhakatI huI Aga pAnI bana gaI thii| mahAsatI draupadI kA sabhA meM cIra bar3ha gayA thaa| [ 37 ]
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________________ hamArA bhAgya bahuta acchA hai ki hameM aiso dharmAtmA bahU milI / " usa dina se sAsa somA ko pyAra karane kI A~khoM meM bahuta bar3ha gaI kI ijjata sAsa / bho aura saba ghara vAle bhI, somA kI taraha, karane lage / . / dharma meM bahuta bar3I zakti hai / vaha bar3e se bar3e camatkAra dikhA sakatA hai / parantu saccA vizvAsa mana meM honA cAhie / vizvAsa ke binA kucha nahIM hotA / abhyAsa 1 somA kauna thI ? 2 usakI sAsa kyoM nArAja rahatI thI ? 3 ghar3e meM sA~pa kyoM rakkhA thA ? 4 sA~pa phUla kI mAlA kyoM bana gayI thI ? 5 dharma meM zakti hai, parantu kaba ? 38 lagI / somA aba to sAsa dharma kA pAlana
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________________ / 16 : sthAnaka meM kyA nahIM karanA sthAnaka hama jainoM kA eka bahuta hI pavitra dharma sthAnaka hai / hai / vahA~ hama sAmAyika, saMvara Adi dharma dhyAna aura bhagavAna mahAvIra Adi mahApuruSoM kA bhajana karate haiN| jaba kabhI gurudeva padhArate haiM, to vahAM unake darzana karate haiM aura vyAkhyAna sunate haiM / - apane dharma sthAna kI mAna maryAdA kA dhyAna rakhanA, hamArA mukhya karttavya hai / yadi hama hI apane dharma sthAna kA gaurava na rakkhege, to phira dUsarA kauna rakkhegA / isalie sthAnaka meM jAkara ina bAtoM kA khyAla rakhanA cAhie / 1 jUte andara nahIM le jAne / 2 phala, phUla, sabjI bageraha bhI nahIM rakhanA / 3 rezama ke bane hue apavitra vastra nahIM pahanane / 4 maile aura gande kapar3e bhI nahIM rakhane / [ 36 ]
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________________ 5 pAna - supArI khainI mAdi bhI nahIM cbaanaa| 6 idhara - udhara hara jagaha nahIM thUkanA / 7 tAza, caupar3a Adi koI khela nahIM khelanA / 8 Apasa meM lar3anA - jhagar3anA nhiiN| 6 kisI ko gAlI nahIM denA, krodha nahIM karanA / 10 jhUTha nahIM bolnaa| 11 sinemA Adi ke gande gota nahIM gAne / 12 dharma pustakoM ko lAparavAhI se nahIM ddaalnaa| 13 gurudeva ke Asana ko paira nahIM lgaanaa| 14 gurudeva kI ora pITha nahIM karanA / 15 vyAkhyAna ke samaya Apasa meM bAta nahIM krnaa| abhyAsa 1 sthAnaka kise kahate haiM ? 2 sthAnaka meM tuma kyA karate ho ? 3 gurudeva kahA~ Thaharate haiM ? 4 sthAnaka meM kyA nahIM karanA caahie| [ 4. 1
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________________ vidyA ___ vidyA dhana udyama binA, kahI ju pAvai kauna / binA DulAe nA mile, jyoM paMkhA ko pauna / / karata - karata abhyAsa ke, jar3amati ho sujAna / rasarI Avata - jAta te, sila para padrata nisAna / / sarasuti ke bhaNDAra kI, bar3I apUraba bAta / jyoM - jyoM kharacai tyoM bar3he, bina kharace ghaTijAta / / nahIM rUpa kacha rUpa hai, vidyA rUpa - nidhAna ! adhika pUjiyata rUpa te, binA rUpa vidvAna / / vidyA dhana saba dhanana taM, ati uttama ThaharAi / chone na koU sakata hai, cora na sakata curAi // uttama vidyA lIjie, jadapi nIca pai hoi| par3o apAvana Thaura meM, kaMcana tajata na koI // [ 41 ]
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________________ par3hive meM mana dIjiye, vidyA ho bharapUra / gurU ko sevA kIjie, mana teM chala kari dUra // nahi dhana dhana hai budha kaheM, cora sakai nahiM cora hUM, dhana meM vidyA dhana bar3o, rahata pAsa saba kAla | deya jito bAr3he tito, chora na sakata nRpAla || bidyA pAtatvAd vidyA vitta anUpa | chori sakai nahi bhUpa // dadAti vinayaM, vinayAd yAti pAtratAm dhanamApnoti, dhanAd dharmaH tataH sukham // - vidyA se vinaya, vinaya se pAtratA (yogyatA ), pavitratA se dhana, dhana se dharma aura dharma se sukha milatA hai / [ 42 ]
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________________ svastha zarIra svarga hai HEALTH IS HEAVEN pAna masAlA mauta masAlA guTakA khAo gAla galAo jardA khAo jIbha jalAo dhUmrapAna khatare meM jAna tambAkU kA pAna kainsara kA AhvAna DaoN. Ara. ke. agravAla | | ___ jIva - jantuoM ke prati hamArA sneha prakRti ke prati hamAre vAstavika prema ko prakaTa karatA hai| -javAhara lAla neharU krUratA ke ina aparAdhoM se Apa bacie gAya evaM anya jAnavaroM ke paira, sIMga evaM gale ko taMga rassI se isa prakAra jakar3a kara bAMdhane se krUratA ko protsAhana milatA hai / ( 43 )
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________________ * isase hama jAnavara ko aMga bhaMga kara unheM mRtyu kI ora dhakelate haiN| * gAya evaM bachar3oM ko kasAI ke hAtha becakara hama bho unake vadha ke liye utane hI jimmedAra hai| * adhika dUdha prApta karane ke lobha meM unake zarIra meM 'phUkA' karanA athavA anya Thosa vastu praveza karAnA eka nirmama aparAdha hai| sUara, gaDuriyoM ke muha ebaM paira bAMdha kara unheM bA~sa yA lAThiyoM para ulTA laTakA kara le jAnA atyanta pIr3AdAyaka hai| unheM lAThiyoM se pITanA evaM tIkhe bhAloM yA salAkhoM se godanA yA chedanA bhI aparAdha hai| kisI jAmavara ko Traka, relagAr3I, bailagAr3I, rikzA Adi meM use pIr3AdAyaka sthiti meM le jAnA eka aparAdha hai| karuNA maNDala pariyonA (446 I-C roDa saradArapurA, jodhapura (rAja.) dvArA prasArita ) [ 44 ]
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________________ prayANa gIta 26 janavarI, gaNataMtra - divasa tathA 15 agasta, svAdhInatAdivasa ke prasaMga para Apa sabhI dUradarzana ke mAdhyama se sainika Tukar3iyoM yA skUlI chAtra - chAtraoM ke mAdhyama se rASTrabhakti se yukta prayANa - gIta sunate rahe haiN| gurudeva dvArA likhita hai yaha dharma - bAlakoM ke lie prayANa - got| par3hie to jarA AMkhoM kI pareDa ke mAdhyama se "! jaya jaina dharma kI bolo, jaya jaina dharma kI bolo| dharma ahiMsA sabakA pyArA, haratA hai jaga kA du:kha saaraa| prema kI misarI gholo, jaya jaina dharma kI bolo| tyAgo vaira, virodha, burAI, karo sabhI kI sadA bhalAI / mana kI kuNDo kholo| jaya jaina dharma kI bolo| . mahAvIra kA nAma sumaranA, jIvana kA patha ujjvala karanA / pApa kAlimA dho lo, jaya jinendra kI bolo / anekAnta kI jyoti jagAnA, pakSapAta kA bhAva haTAnA / amara saccAI tolo, jaya jaina dharma kI bolo / [ 45 |
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________________ jaba bhI bolo bolo kintu saca ! " satya hI bhagavAna hai" - aisA kathana hai bhagavAna mahAvIra kA / satya se vyakti kI pratiSThA bar3hatI hai / satya se sammAna prApta hotA hai, ijjata bar3hatI hai / satya hamArA rakSaka bhI hai / pAThazAlA meM gAyA jAtA hai, baccoM ke dvArA"jhUTha bolanA pApa hai, ghara ke nIce sA~pa hai / " sA~pa bhayAvaha hotA hai, jaharIlA bhI / jhUTha bhI jahara hI hai / satya amRta hai - "satyameva jayate nAnRtam / " gurudeva zrI kI lekhanI saca hI to kaha rahI haijaba bolo, taba saca saca bolo, kabhI na bAteM raca - raca bolo / - jaba bolo taba ha~sa kara bAtoM meM misarI - sI jaba bolo taba jhukakara bolo, soca samajha kara ruka kara bolo / jaba bolo tatra apane mana kI jaba bolo taba hitakara mana meM Adara bhara kara khulakara bAteM jaba bolo taba bina avasara mata bolo tatra mIThA kamI na kucha bhI kaDuA bolo | jaba bolo, bolo / kama hI bolo, mu~ha ko kholo / bolo, dveSa, kapaTa rakha kabhI na bolo, nindA cugalI kA mala dho lo | [ 46 ] bolo, gholo / bolo / kholo / kabhI kisI kA bheda na kholo, ghara kI bAta na bAhara bolo /
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________________ gAgara meM sAgara : lar3ake kI samajhadArI --- zrI yazapAla jaina __ eka lar3akA thaa| vaha bar3A saccA aura ImAnadAra thaa| eka dina vaha par3osI ke ghara gyaa| par3osI kahIM gayA thaa| usake yahA~ eka TokarI meM bahuta se seba rakkhe the| bar3e bar3hiyA seba the| lar3ake ko seba bahuta acche lagate the| lekina usane unako hAtha taka nahIM lgaayaa| par3osI lauTA to dekhA, sAre seba jyoM - ke - tyoM rakkhe haiN| usane lar3ake se pUchA, "kyoM, tumheM seba pasaMda nahIM haiM kyA ?" lar3ake ne kahA, "mujhe seba behada pasaMda haiN| _par3osI Azcarya cakita hokara bolA, "to tumane lie kyoM nahIM ?" lar3ake ne kahA- "kaise le sakatA thA ?" par3osI bolA, "kyoM, isameM kyA bAta thI? koI dekhane vAlA to thA nhiiN|" "isase kyA huaa|" lar3ake ne kahA, "koI dUsarA dekhane vAlA ho yA na ho maiM to dekha rahA thaa| maiM apane ko beImAnI karate dekhanA hargija bardAzta nahIM kara sakatA thA !" par3osI isa ba ta ko sunakara gadgada ho gyaa| usane kahA, "tuma ThIka kahate ho| AtmA saba meM hai aura vaha hamAre bhale-bure, saba kAmoM ko dekhatI rahato hai|" / 47 ]
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________________ zikSA kA prAraMbha * zikSA mAtA ke caraNoM se hI prArambha hotI hai, aura zaizava kI bAtoM meM zizuoM se kahA pratyeka zabda unake caritra kA nirmANa karatA hai| - bela bahudhA dekhA gatA hai ki vAstavika zikSA tabhI prAraMbha hotI hai jaba vyakti vidyAlaya yA mahAvidyAlaya se nikalate haiN| - santa nihAlasiMha sIkha bAla - jagat ko jIvana nirmANa meM vyabahArikatA ko bhI atyanta AvazyakatA rahatI hai| kaise caleM, raheM Adi choTo - choTI bAtoM kA dhyAna rakhanA bhI parama Avazyaka hai| bacapana meM aMkurita susaMskAra jIvana bhara sAtha nibhAte haiN| par3hie, gurudeva zrI kI lekhanI se Abaddha ye vyavahAra-pUtra' ! bar3oM ko sadA Apa kahakara bolo, tuma yA tU mata kaho / tU kahanA to bahuta hI bhaddA hai / 'Apa' bar3oM ke lie Adara-bhAva kA sUcaka hai| jaba kisI se bolanA ho to bar3e Adara ke sAtha pitAjI, cAcAjI, bhAIjI tathA ammAjI, tAIjI, bahanajI, Adi yathAyogya vizeSaNa lagAkara bolanA caahie| apane se bar3oM ke sAtha calanA ho to unase eka do kadama pIche raho, ve pIche hoM to mArga dekara, unako Age ho jAne do| daravAje ke andara jAnA ho to pahale unako jAne do| daravAjA vanda ho to Age bar3ha kara use khola do / [ 48 ]
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________________ rASTrasanta upAdhyAya kavizrI jI mahArAja dvArA likhita jaina bAlazikSA cAra bhAga bAla vidyAlayoM meM nanne-manne baccoM ke lie dhArmika zikSA hetu bahuta hI upayogI pustakeM haiM / bhArata ke aneka prAMtoM ke skUloM kI kakSAoM meM ina pustakoM ko naitika zikSA ke sAtha par3hAyA jAtA hai| Apa bhI apane baccoM ke lie evaM pAThazAlAoM ke lie uparokta pustakoM ko maMgAkara apane baccoM ke naitika jIvana kA vikAsa kreN| vyavasthApaka rAmadhana zarmA sAhityaratna 1 jaina bAla zikSA bhAga-1 2 jaina bAla zikSA bhAga-2 3 jaina bAla zikSA bhAga-3 4 jaina bAla zikSA Personal us bhAga-4