Book Title: Shraman Mahavira
Author(s): Dineshchandra Sharma
Publisher: Mitra Parishad Calcutta

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Page 75
________________ THE PROTECTIVE SHIELD OF MEDITATION 57 THE CONQUEST OF HUNGER Lord Mahavira is signified by his prolonged austerities He did penances for fairly long durations For twelve and a half year plus a fortnight he practised austerities A regular table of his austerities has been drawn • Two days' fast 12 times * Three days' fast 229 times • A fortnight's fast 72 times * One month's fast 12 times • A month and a half's fast Twice * Two months' fast 6 times • Two and a half month's fast Twice * Three months' fast Twice * Four months' fast 9 times * Five months and twenty-five days' fast Once Six months' fast Once * Bhadrapratima two fasts Once. * Mahabhadrapratima four fasts Once * Sarvatobhadrapratima ten fasts Once During this spiritual practice of twelve and a half year he observed fast during 350 days in all and the eating never included consecutive days He never took water during his fast and never observed less than two days fast at a time 1 'The Lord's austerities included the twin practices of fasting and meditation We have drawn an image of the Lord in his fasting aspect only and ignored to visualise his meditative aspect That's why-the masses remember him more as one devoted to ceaseless austerities than one absorbed in meditation' 'When the Lord was so deeply absorbed into himself what necessitated observing prolonged fasts?' 'There were two contemporary schools of thought Some of the philosophers held body and consciousness to be inseparable, while others held the two to be different entities 1 'Awashyakniyuktı' Dipika letter 107, 108

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