Sound Synthesis in Indo European Indo Iranian and Sanskrit

Author(s): Satya Swarup Mishra
Publisher: Ashutosh Prakashan Sansthan

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22 SOUND SYNTHESIS IN IE, IIR & SANSKRIT
IE voiced aspirate t-$> IE voiced aspirate +2. The reconstruction by. Brugmann etc. is voiced non-aspirate
tazh, is just a patternization after the type given in 15, The type in 15 i.e. voiced non-aspirate +dh, is actually attested in Skt, but voiced non-aspirate +zh cannot to established on the basis of Old Iranian evidence. Hence this reconstruction which need one step further change is not preferable to voiced aspirate +z. IE dhidhbh+-se- > IE dhid#bh-ze-> Av diwžaidyāi
'to wish to deceive', cp Skt dhipsati (14). IE wegh +-se-t>IE weghzet > Av važat cp Skt vakşat
K IE wekset). IE eugh+so<IE eughzo>gAv aoyža cp Gk eúksomai
KIE euq-so-mai <eught so.) beside Gk eúkhomai
(IE eughomai). 17. A sibilant often developed as a glide between two dentals IR IE. But this was an optional treatment in IE, as a result of which the historical languages present forms with or without the sibilant glide, IE sed+-to-s>IE set-tos/set'tos > Skt sattah, Av hasta-,
Lat ob-sessus. IE wid+dhi >IE wid-dhi/wid dhi > Skt viddhi, Gk (sthi IE ded+dhi > IB ded-dhi ded"c'hi > Skt dehi (<II.
dada dhi), Av dazdi. 18, IE n>ñ when followed by the IE palatal stops fo, hon,
r ģh and it became n when followed by velars q, gh, 8, gh and labiovelars qo, q'h, go, gWh. LE enke (weak grade of eneke), > IE enk, cp Ski
ānamsa 'I attained (<IE ēnenka) cp Gk énenkon
'I brought (<IE ēnenkom). te bhew-g (weak grade of bhe-ne-g ) <IE bheng, cp
Skt bhanga ( <TE Dhengo ) beside Skt bhanakit (<IE bheneetë), cp Olrish com-boing,