________________
Exercise 21 (A) Translate the following sentences into Apabhramśa. Write all
the alternatives of Noun Forms, Pronoun Forms, Verbal Forms and Participle Forms. 1. The king laughs. 2. Kings laughed. 3. The king will laugh. 4. The King laughed. 5. The king laughed (Impersonal form). 6. Child sit. 7. Children sat. 8. Children will sit. 9. The child sat. 10. The child sat (Impersonal form). 11. The aircraft flies. 12. Aircrafts flied. 13. The aircraft will fly. 14. The aircraft flied. 15. The Aircraft flied (Impersonal form). 16. The citizen appeared. 17. Citizens appeared (Impersonal form). 18. The citizen will appear. 19. Citizens appeared. 20. Citizens appeared (Impersonal form). 21. Mother rejoices. 22. Mother should rejoice. 23. Mother will rejoice. 24. Mother rejoiced. 25. Mother rejoiced (Impersonal form). 26. Girls hide. 27. Girls hided. 28. Girls will hide. 29. Girls hided (Impersonal form). 30. He wakes up. 31. He should wake up. 32. He will wake up. 33. He woke up. 34. He woke up (Impersonal form). 35. You all stop. 36. You all should stop. 37. You all will stop. 38. You all stopped. 39. You all stopped (Impersonal form). 40. I stay. 41. I should stay. 42. I shall stay. 43. I stayed. 44. I stayed (Impersonal form). 45. They all come down. 46. They all should come down. 47. They all will come down. 48. They all came down. 49. They all came down (Impersonal form). 50. Sità gets up to sleep. 51. Sītā should get up to sleep. 52. Sità will get up to sleep. 53. Sītā got up to sleep. 54. Sītā got up to sleep (Impersonal form). 55. You get up to dance. 56. You should get up to dance. 57. You will get to dance. 58. You got up to dance. 59. You got up to dance (Impersonal form). Example The King laughs = Narinda/Narinda/ Hasai/Hasei/
Narindu/Narindo Hasae. Note :
In order to solve the above exercise 21, study lessons 1 to 44 of “Apabhramsa Grammar and Composition”.
Apabhramsa Exercise Book
95
Jain Education International
For Private & Personal Use Only
www.jainelibrary.org
