________________
Exercise 30
(A-1) Translate the following sentences into Apabhramśa. For
expressing the purport of Past Tense use the Past Participle. Write all the alternatives of Inflected Nouns, Personal Pronouns and Participle. 1. The commander was killed by the enemy. 2. Cloths were torn by the child. 3. Milk was drunk by (my) brothers. 4. Karmas were bound by beings. 5. Songs were sung by the poet. 6. The thread was cut by the master. 7. Education was held by the saint. 8. Wisdom was known by saints. 9. Food was eaten by the citizen. 10. Demons were killed by Rāma. 11. The wealth was desired by (my) daughter. 12. The story was told by the saint. 13. Aircrafts were seen by me. 14. Detachment was desired by him. 15. Addictions were described by you. 16. Water was drunk by us. 17. Compassion was produced by them. 18. The order was obeyed by him. 19. The saint was prayed by the
teacher. 20. The hut was seen by (my) son-in-law. Example :
The Commander = Sattum/Sattūr/ was killed
Sattuer/Sattues/ Seņkvail by the enemy Sattuna/Sattūņa/ Seņávai
Sattunaí/Sattūņam
Hania/Haņiā/ Haniu/Hanio.
(A-2) Translate the following sentences into Apabhramba. For
expressing the Purport of Imperative use the Obligatory and Potential Participle. Write all the alternatives of Inflected Nouns, Personal Pronouns and Participles.
1. The tree should be irrigated by (my) brother. 2. The saint Note :
In order to solve the above exercise 30 study lessons 56-61 of “Apabhramsa Grammar and Composition".
Apabhraísa Exercise Book
123
Jain Education International
For Private & Personal Use Only
www.jainelibrary.org