Mahanisiha Studies And Edition In Germany

Author(s): Chandrabhal Tripathi
Publisher: Chandrabhal Tripathi

Page 40

40
Chandrabhal Tripathi
15-21
MORPHOLOGY 15-16
NOUN 15. Change of gender (MNSt.A,p.94; B,p.14) 15.a. neut. instead of masc.: aikamma (III.18.3; $34.1), aivāya (III. $44.3.1), abhioga (III.$42.1), ārambha (1.212*), ālāvaga (III.825.7; $33.2), āsava (III.$18.2), kesa (1.20*, II.28*), khaņa "festival" (III.89*), khaya (III.$4.6 & 14), thava (III.37?), dhamma (I.13*, 134*, 220*; III.71*), payattha (III. $4.13), pariggaha (III.844.3.5), although beside samattho, pariccāga (III.84.9.4; masc.III.94.7), pariņāma (1.212*), musāvāya (III.$44.3.2), yet with bādaro, rāga (II.$15.10), rūsi (II.108*), viņioga (III.40* & 45*), vimokkha (III.84.14), samjama (1.84*), samdeha (III. $27.6), samdoha (III.$11.9). [MNSt.A,p.94 lists the following instances: aikkamam, antam, abhāvam, abhiggaham, asamjamam, ahammam, āsavam, āhāram, udayam (udayah), uvaesam, uvaramam, kālam, kiriyam, (suya-)kkhandham, gandham, candam, dambham, tanum, turphim, thavam, diyahāņi und ohāim, divam (dvipah), desaņam, dehāņi, dhammam, namokkāram, nikkhevam, paesam, paccayam, pamodam, pariosam, paribhogam, bandham, mokkham, lābham, viņiogam, vivegam, visesam, voccheyam, samsayam, saggam, sajjhāyam, samjamam, samdeham, sambhavam, sūriyam, sesam. Hamm (MNSt.C,p.14) gives following instances from Chap. VI: ukkurudam 397*, kaņķagam 238-9*, 242*, kalam 186*, 398*?, cunnajogam 6*, 24*, tosam 141*, deham 343*, dhammam 184*, pariņāmam 323*, paribhogam 6*, 22*, palayam 358*, bandham 113*, bhangam 119*, musāvāyam 352*, moham 353*, rāgam 353*, rāsi 6*, 36*, lābham 124*, samjamam 121*.) 15.b. neut. instead of fem.: kiriya (III.$29.8 = kriyā), cūla (III.87.6; but cūlā III.86.13, 89.21), thii (II. $12.2 & 9), taņu (II.78*); itthiya (neut. II.311.2f.; $17.1 & 4; $18.2, $20.4) = strīka "a female". 15.c. masc. instead of neut.: angôvanga (II.$11.24f.), abbhakkhāņa (II.61*), (āy)ambila (1.42*, III.5*f.), uttamatta (II.815.6), uvahāņa (III. 97.10), karavatta (II. 138*), khandana (II.$11.22), citta (II.$11.8f.), tava (1.3* & 37*), dāņa (1.3*), dukkha (II.53* & 140*), duha (II.26* & 138*), dhārana (III. $44.3.5), nagara (II.$16.3), nāma (1.23*, 65*, 112*, 145*), pāyacchitta (II.174*, 200*f.), pāva (1.218*), phala (II.133*), manuyatta (1.75*), raņa (II.$16.3), vaya (II.187*