Book Title: Jain Heritage and Beyond
Author(s): Shailesh Shah
Publisher: Oshwal Associations of The UK

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Page 124
________________ SHRI GIRNAR TIRTHA SHRI NEMINATH BHAGAVAN S - 000 The Girnar mountain in the neighberhood of Junagadhin Saurashtra is referred to as Ujjayantagiri or Raivatagiri in the Scriptures. This is considered to be Neminath mountain or fifth peak of the Shatrunjay mountain. There are references to so many Chakravartis, monarchs and Shresthis going on pilgrimage to and around the Raivata mountain, from the time of the first tirthankara to the time of the last tirthankara. In this tirtha we have an idol of Shri Neminath Bhagavan; it is black in complexion, 140cms. in height and in Padmasana posture. The peaks of this lofty mountain have grown sacred and blessed because of the religious ceremony of initiation to munihood, acquirement of absolute knowledge and attainment to Nirvana-emancipation of Shri Neminatha being performed at the same spot. The peaks touching the skies fill to the brim the hearts of devotees with sacred feelings. It is said that this idol of Neminath Bhagavan was brought to shape by the Indra of the fifth divine worldDevloka on the sermonizing rendered by the tirthankara of the last group of twenty four. It is also believed that this idol remained in the world of Indra till the time of Neminath Bhagavan and then was installed in the home—temple of Shri Krishna. When the city of Dwarka was consumed to ashes, Goddess Ambika kept it well protected. Being delighted by the severe austerities of Ratnashah, goddess Ambika handed over this idol to him and it was ceremoniously installed once more. There are references to the reparation and renovation of this tirtha by Ratnashah and Ajitshah in the sixth century and by Vastupal and Tejpal as also Sajjanshah, a minister of Siddharaj in the twelfth century. We also get references to renovation by so many kings, ministers and Shreshthis. We come across two other Shvetambara temples. The art and architecture of the peaks of the temples, ceilings and pillars is simply marvellous and delighting. 128

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