Book Title: Indian Antiquary Vol 26
Author(s): Richard Carnac Temple
Publisher: Swati Publications

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Page 187
________________ JULY, 1897.] XII. XV. II. IV. VIII. XI. XIV. - XV. II. III. Châturmasya-vrata commences on this tithi (or on the 11th). - Manvadi. [Forenoon.] Sivasayan-ôtsava. [Evening.] - - - FESTAL DAYS OF THE HINDU LUNAR CALENDAR. V. Bravana-buklapaksha. III. Called Madhusrava by the people of Gujarat. - Vainayakî or Ganêsa-chaturthi. [Midday.] IV. V. Naga-panchami,16 on which the serpents are worshipped. [The day on which the tithi commences, if the fourth tithi ends less than 6 ghatikás after sunrise of that day, and the fifth tithi less than 6 ghatikás after sunrise of the following day.] Kalki-jayanti, Vishnu's incarnation in his last Avatara. [Sunset.] Durga- or Annapurnâ-ashtami. Putradâ kâdasi. - Kôkila-vrata; Vyasa-pûjû. VI. VIII. XI. XII. - Vishnoḥ pavitraropaņam. The pavitr-árópana is the ceremony of casting new threads around an idol that they may be sanctified, and of thence taking them to wear."' Ashadha-[or purnimanta Bravana-]krishnapaksha. Asûnyasayana-vrata.15 [Moonrise.] Samkashta-chaturthi. [Moonrise.] Kal-Ashtami.. [Púrva-viddha.] Kâmadâ or Kâmikâ êkâdasi. Sivarâtri. [Midnight.] - Rig-yajuḥ-bravant, for students of the Rigveda and Yajurvêda the chief time of renewing the sacred thread (upakarman).17 [Pûrva-viddha.] 181 Raksha-bandhana, the tying of a piece of silk or string round the arm, as a preservative against evil spirits. In Marathi, the tithi therefore is called Rakhi-parnima. (In Marathi it is also called Narali-parnima, because cocoa-nuts are thrown into the sea, and the monsoon is declared to be broken up.) Hayagriva-jayanti, birth of Hayagriva. Sravana-[or purnimanta Bhadrapada-]krishnapaksha. Asûnyasayana-vrata.18 [Moonrise.] - Kajjali-tritiya. 16 See the same tithi of Margaétreha-éuklapaksha. 18 See the same tithi of the next three months. 17 In an inscription the tithi is described as Yajñúpavita-parvan; see ante, Vol. XXV. p. 290. 18 See the same tithi of the preceding month.

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