Book Title: Dvyasrayakavya
Author(s): Satyapal Narang
Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publisher's Pvt Ltd New Delhi

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Page 165
________________ Grammatical study 141 many words in one sense or words in a group or in order to further explain them, counter-examples are given. 6. Synonyms : Hemacandra set up a new tradition by illustrating synonyms of the words or roots given in the sūtra. Usually Bhațţi did not illustrate them. In the Rāvaņārjunīya a few cases were illustrated while Hemacandra took it up as a regular practice. This style is applicable both to the roots and words. 1. DV. XI. 47; Haima 5.1.85. हस्तिवाहकपाटात शक्ती Here three words in one sense sakti are given and hence the counter examples of the above words are given. 2. DV. XVI. 31; Haima 6.3.55. 'कच्छादे नृस्थे' Here the counter-examples of the Kacchādi group is given. But such examples are not given necessarily throughout. 3. DV. IV.1; Haima 2.3.63. 'अव्यक्तानुकरणादनेकस्वरात कृम्वस्तिनानितो द्विश्च' Here in order to clarify it counter-examples are given. Similarly DV. IV.1. Haima 2.3.63. ., VII.84. . 3.4,9. „ XII.38. 1 5.2.69. . XVI.58. , 6.3.108. Note: The statistical account of these counter examples shows that about eighty sūtras of the Haima Vyākarana have counter-examples in the Dvyāśrayakāvya. (i) DV.III.33; Haima 2.2.68. 'Falaq :faff Here the individual word 'sakta' given in the sūtra and its synonym 'alam' are illustrated. (ii) Very rarely the words given in a sūtra is omitted while its substitutive synonym is given. Haima 3.3.23. क्रियाव्यतिहारे गतिहिंसाशब्दार्थ Here the proper word sabda is omitted while its synonyms are given. Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org

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