Book Title: Sachitra Tirthankar Charitra
Author(s): Amarmuni, Shreechand Surana
Publisher: Padma Prakashan

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Page 44
________________ ऋषभ अजित सम्भव अभिनन्दन सुमति पद्मप्रभ body behind the baby. With the third and fourth bodies he took whisks and stationed these bodies on both sides of the baby. With the fifth body he lifted his divine weapon, Vajra, and stationed himself ahead of the baby as a body guard. In this formation the king of gods airlifted the baby to Meru mountain. There, all gods, including their 64 kings with their consorts, ceremoniously performed the post-birth annointing rituals. This ceremony, popularly known as Janma-kalyanak, of a Tirthankar, is unparalleled in this world.) (R-1/b) सिंह Giving the Name Next morning Nabhiraja organised the birth celebrations. He invited his friends and relatives to a feast and announced, "As there is a sign of a bull on the thigh of the new born, and Marudeva first of all saw a bull in her great dreams, we name this child as “Rishabh Kumar'. His twin will be known as "Sumangala" गज वृषभ लक्ष्मी The Beginning of the Ikshvaku Clan When Rishabh Kumar was one year old, Saudharmendra came to Kulkar Nabhi for formalizing the family name. He carried a sugar-cane in his hand. Baby Rishabh was sitting in his father's lap. When he saw the sugar-cane he eagerly extended his tiny hands to grab it. Saudharmendra gave the sugar-cane to the baby ard seeing his affinity for sugar-cane (Ikshu) he formally named the family as Ikshvaku. (R-1/c) Marriage Rishabh Kumar was married to a girl named Sunanda whose twin died in an accident. This was the beginning of the marriage system. He was also married to his twin Sumangala in a ceremony that was arranged by gods. (R-1/d)) Prince Rishabh led a happy married life. In due course Sumangala gave birth to Bharat, Brahmi and ninety eight other sons. Sunanda gave birth to Bahubali and Sundari. Evolution of Crafts and Trades Prince Rishabh was a highly endowed, farsighted and industrious individual. He had a profound insight into the human psychology. Looking at the needs of the times and society he evolved numerous arts, crafts and trades and taught them to people with right aptitude and physical and mental capacities. To some he taught farming and to others the trade of agricultural produce. He invented the alphabets, language, and the numbers alongwith the tools for writing. For self defence he evolved martial arts and taught these to individuals with strong physique. He also established systems of social security and penal codes. Pottery, architecture, music, dance, and many other arts and crafts that enriched the Illustrated Tirthankar Charitra ( 33 ) सचित्र तीर्थकर चरित्र विमल अनन्त धर्म शान्ति कुन्थु अर Jain Education International 2010_03 For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org

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