Biology in Jaina Treatise on Reals

Author(s): N L Jain
Publisher: Parshwanath Vidyapith

Page 75

Biology in Jaina Treatise on Reals
living one subsides the karma of libido, becomes destructional right-faithed and has a capacity for liberation (iii) the combined volition of subsidential, destruction-cum-subsidential and inherential character whereby the living one subsides the passions of pride and has sensory knowledge and (iv) the combined volition of destructional, destruction-cum-subsidential and inherential character whereby the five-sensed liberatable being becomes destroyed-delusioned. Thus, the above are the ten combinations of volitions with respect to ternary volitional combinations.
(c) With reference to quartenary or four-volition combination, the combined volition has five varieties by excluding one volition each time out of them, such as (i) the combined volition of subsidential, destructional, destruction-cum-subsidential and inherential nature whereby the living being subsides the passion of greed and destroys the faith-delusion. This type of the living one is always five-sensed one (ii) the combined volition of realisational, destructional, destruction-cum-subsidential and inherential character whereby the human being becomes liberatable, destroyed- passioned and has sensory knowledge (iii) the combined volition arising due to realisational, subsidential, destruction-cum-subsidential and inherential volitions whereby the living being subsides the libido and attains vocable knowledge (iv) the combined volition arising due to realisational, subsidential, destructional and inherential vilitions whereby the human being destroys faith-delusion and subsides the attachment and (v) the combined volition arising due to realisational, subsidential, destruction-cum-subsidential and destructional volitions whereby the human being subsides delusion and becomes destructional right-faithed and clairvoyant.
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(d) With reference to the pentenary or five-volition combination, there is only one variety of combined volition which arises due to all the five-volitional combination whereby the five-sensed human being subsides delusion and attains destructional right faith.
Thus, the combined volition has 10 binary, 10 ternary, 5 quarternary and 1 pentenary - a total of 26 varieties.
The 36 varieties of volitional combinations can be described on the same pattern as above as below:
(a) There are five varieties of bi-volitional combinations with respect to realisational volition- (i) realisational-realisational type where the human being has passion of anger (ii) realisational-subsidential type where the human being subsides anger (iii) realisational-destructional type where the human being destroys passions (iv) realisational- destruction-cum-subsidential type whereby man becomes full of anger and has sensory knowledge and (v) realisational inherential type whereby the man may be liberatable.
(b)
There are five varieties of combined volitions due to bi-volitional combinations with respect to subsidential volition, such as (i) subsidential
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