________________
अध्याय - ८
which cause (and which are caused by) the passions and quasi-passions, the subtypes of the passions2 and the quasi-passions being sixteen and nine respectively.
नारकतैर्यग्योनमानुषदैवानि ॥१०॥
[ नारकतैर्यग्योनमानुषदैवानि ] नरकायु, तिर्यंचायु, मनुष्यायु और देवायु- ये चार भेद आयुकर्म के हैं।
(The life-karmas determine the quantum of life in the states of existence as) infernal beings, plants and animals, human beings, and celestial beings.
गतिजातिशरीरांगोपांगनिर्माणबन्धनसंघातसंस्थान
संहननस्पर्शरसगंधवर्णानुपूर्व्यगुरुलघूपघात
परघातातपोद्योतोच्छ्वासविहायोगतयः
प्रत्येकशरीरत्रससुभगसुस्वरशुभसूक्ष्मपर्याप्ति
स्थिरादेययशः कीर्तिसेतराणि तीर्थकरत्वं च ॥११॥
± The passions are four - anger, pride, deceitfulness, and greed. Each of these four is further divided into four classes, namely that which leads to infinite births, that which hinders partial abstinence, that which disturbs complete self-restraint, and that which interferes with perfect conduct. Thus the passions make up sixteen.
3
'The quasi-passions are nine, namely laughter, liking, disliking, sorrow, fear, disgust, the male sex-passion, the female sex-passion, and the neuter sex-passion.
118
