Book Title: Prakrta Grammar
Author(s): Kamalchand Sogani, Shakuntala Jain
Publisher: Apbhramsa Sahitya Academy

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Page 61
________________ 8 (iii) Tumaṁ sajjhāyatto/sajjhāyāo/etc. pamāyasi/ pamāyase/ etc. You are negligent of self-study. In connection with the Verbs ‘upajja' (to grow), ‘pabhava' (to rise) there is Ablative Case; e.g., (i) Khettato/Khettão/ etc. dhannaṁ uppajjai/ uppajjae/ etc. The rice grows from the field. . (ii) Lobhatto/Lobhão/ etc. koho pabhavai/ pabhavae/ etc. Anger rises from greed. When the comparison is made from the person or thing, that is placed in the Ablative Case; e.g., (i) Dhaṇatto/dhaņão/ etc. ņāņam guruttaram atthi. Knowledge is superior to wealth. (i) Rāiņo/Raņņo mantī kusalataro atthi. The minister is more intelligent than the king. Sometimes the Instrumental or Locative Case is found in place of the Ablative Case; e.g., (i) So coreņa bīhai. He is afraid of the thief. (Instrumental in place of Ablative.) (ii) Tumaṁ sajjhāye pamāyasi/pamāyase/ etc. You are careless in self-study. (Locative in place of Ablative). 10 (48) Prākrta-Grammar Jain Education International For Personal & Private Use Only www.jainelibrary.org

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