Jain Journal 1996 04

Author(s): Jain Bhawan Publication
Publisher: Jain Bhawan Publication

Page 46

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JAIN JOURNAL : VOL-XXX No. 4, April 1996
D. The Numerals
24. Cardinals : 1. '*ēkka (eka) : "ěkko, °ěkkā, °ěkkam, I. °ěkkeņa, G. Mg. ekkāha, L ekkassim (Mg. ekkassim, M. ekkammi); Plur. 'N. 'ěkke.-°aņea (areka), aneaso (anekaśaḥ).
2. N.A. Oduve151, I. duvehim, G. duvenam, L. duvesu.
3. N.A. Masc. and Fem. tao (trayaḥ) Neutr. otiņņi (trīņi); [G. 'timnam;) L.M. tisulmy, metrically tisu.
4. N. cattāro, Fem. catasso! (should be cadasso); Neutr. 'cattāri, Mg. cattāli; G. I'cadunnam, M. caünham.-- In compounds : M. caürāņaña (caturānana), caüddisam (caturdisam); $. cadussālaa (catuḥsalaka); M. caümuha (caturmukha), coddaha (caturdasa).
(26) 5. pañca, I.M. pañcehim
6. cha. In compounds : 'chaggunala) (şadguna[ka]), M. chappaa (şatpada), ochammāsia (saņmāsika), S. chaccaraña (şaţcaraṇa).
7. 'satta, Mg. satta. — [8. attha; 9. nava;) 10. dasa, Mg. daśa, M. dasa or daha; I.M. dasahi, Mg. dasehim; G. Mg. daśāņam; L.M.
sasu - 11. M. eāraha: 12. M. bāraha: 13. M. teraha: 14. M. coddaha. caüddasa; 60. saţthi; 100. sada, M. saa, Mg. sada; 1000. 'sahassa, Mg. sahassa; 100000. Mg. laskam (lakşam).
Ordinals : 1. opadhama; 2. 'dudia, M. duia; 3. tadia, M. taïa; 4. 'caduttha, M. cáüttha; 5. "pañcama; 6. O'chatthal52; 7. osattama; 8. atthama; (9. navama;] 10. M. dasama.
E. Verb
25. The verb has lost very many forms, the a-stems there preponderate; the middle is narrowed down to the 1. Sing Present, apart from the participle and from sporadic forms; the dual is totally disappeared.
a) Example for the indicative of the 1st class Vvst: vațţa - (varta) : Sing. 1. 'vattāmi153, 2. vastasi154, 3. 'vattadi155; Plur. 1. Ovattāmo, 2. 'vațţadhal56, 3. vaţtanti. Middle : 1. Sing. vatte (2. vattase157,
151. M. frequently N.A. do for all the three genders and also at the beginning
of the compound : domuha (dvimukha), certainly for it oftener du: duuna (dviguņa). There form the neuterodonmiwhich is also combined with Masc.
and Fem; I. M. dohim), G.M. donhalmy, S. (Mg) dannam; L.M. dosulm). 152. Feminine 0.pancami, 0*chatthi; the rest in ā. 153. M. has sometimes i instead of ā: jāņimi (jānāmi), bhanimo (bhaņāmah). 154. Mg. has naturally si instead of si: gascasi (gacchasi). 155. M. vattai 156. M. vattaha 157. M. lajjase, jānase (jānise).