Jain Journal 1996 04

Author(s): Jain Bhawan Publication
Publisher: Jain Bhawan Publication

Page 49

RICHARD SCHMIDT: A PRIMER OF SAURASENI
*gayitam-gitam).-parittaadi, parittāasu, parittaadu [Mg. palittaadul, parittaadha [Mg. pali] (paritrāyate, 'trāyasva, °trāyatām, 'trāyadhvam).-nijjhaadi, M. nijjhaaï (nirdhyāyati); parimilāadi
(parimlāyati).
kram contains a short vowel: nikkamāmi, nikkamadi [M. nikkamaï and nikkhamai, Mg. niskamadi, nikkama [Mg. niskama], nikkamamha (niṣkrāmāmi, krāmati, 'krāma, "krāmāma).
147
ruh becomes a compound verb after the inflected 6th class: āruhadi [M. āruhai, āruha [Mg. aluha], aruhadu [Mg. aluhadu] (arohati, aroha, ārohatu).
sthā as the stem for the pres ent has ciṭṭha [Mg. cistha] and forms from it: ciṭṭhāmi, ciṭṭhadi [M. citthaï, Mg. cisthadi, ciṭṭha, (tiṣṭhāmi, tiṣṭhati, tistha); M. ciṭṭhaü (tiṣṭhatu). With the ud prefix we get the forms 'uṭṭhehi beside utthehi (uttiṣṭha), utthedu, Mg. uṭṭhedu (uttiṣṭhatu).
muc has in Ś. Mg. a nasal, it can be lacking in M. muñcadi, ‘munca, muñcadu, M. muai and muncai, mua, muasu (muñcati, muñca). By the side also the e- stem 'muñcesi, muñcedi, muñcedha, muñcehi (muñcasi, muñcati, muñcatha, munca).
The verbs of the tenth class, which mostly counter acts aya in e the causatives and the denominatives seldom has aa for that and indeed so usually before consonant groups: M. kahei, Mg. kadhedi (kathayati), Ś. kadhehi (kathaya), kadhedu (kathayatu); cintemi, cintemo (cintayāmi, mas), but cintaanto (cintayan); pavesehi [Mg. pavesehi] (pravesaya) beside pavesaami (praveśayāmi); ciraadi (cirayati), viraaāmi (viracayāmi).
27. Second Conjugation: a) The roots of the 2nd class infringes in the 1st. conjugation: M. ruāmi, ruasi, ruaï, rua (rodimi, rodişi roditi, roda); Ś. rodasi, roadi, roanti, roda [Mg. loda], rodidum (rodiși, rodati, rudanti, roda, roditum); Mg. metrically luadi (roditi).-śvas forms nisasadi [M. ņīsasail, visasāmi, samassasa, samassasadu (nihsvasiti, visvasimi, samāśvasatu), Mg. sasadi, samassasadu etc. (svasiti, samāśvasatu).-cakṣ forms acakkha (acakṣva), Mg. ācaskadi (acaṣṭe); M. niacchaï (**nicakṣati=nicaṣṭe); han has paḍihanāmi (pratihanmi), vihananti (vighnati); M. hanai, nihananti (hanti, nighnanti), Mg. āhanedha (ahata).-as has 1. Omhi, Mg. smi [30] 2. °si, Mg. si, 3. °atthi, Mg. asti; Plur. 1. omha [M. also mho], Mg. sma; 2. M. ttha, 3. M. santi, Mg. santi174
174. The 2. and 3. Plur. is rare, atthi is used for all persons of the Sing, and Plur.