Jain Journal 1996 04

Author(s): Jain Bhawan Publication
Publisher: Jain Bhawan Publication

Page 51

RICHARD SCHMIDT: A PRIMER OF SAURASENĪ
f) Ninth class: jñā loses the initial after prefixes and na(na) and forms jāņāsi190, jāṇādi191, jāņāmo192, jāņa193 and jāṇāhi (jānāsi, oti, janimaḥ, jānihi); 'aṇādi, viaṇādi, ānavedi, °du, na anadha194 (ājānāti, vijānāti, ājñapayati, tu, na ājānītha).
kri also has the present stem kina and forms nikkinasi, kinadha, M. vikkinai (niskrīnāsi, kriņīta, vikriņāti).-gṛhforms genhasi, 'genhadi [M. genhail, gěnhanti, 'genha, 'genhadu [M. genhaü], genhadha, gěnhantu (grhnāsi, 'ti, grhnanti, gṛhana, grhnitu, grhnita, gṛhnantu).-bandh forms bandhāmi, bandhasi and bandhesi, bandhedi [M. bandhail, bandhanti [M. also bandhěnti], M. bandhasu (bandhnāmi, si, avabadhnāti, badhnanti, badhāna)-bhan forms bhanasiand bhanesi [Mg. bhanesi, *bhaṇādi, *bhanadha, *bhana and *bhanahi, bhanehi; bhaṇādu (bhanasi, oti, 'tha, bhana, bhanatu).
149
g) Forms of the Imperfect (apart from °āsi, āsī = äsit), the Aorist and the Perfect are lacking.
Future
28. The endings are issam, issasi195, issadi196, issāmo, issadha, issanti, i.e. with the exception of the 1. Sing. as in Sanskrit, the sya is added with the linking vowel i; Mg. has always ss in place of ss.bhavissam [Mg. bhavissam197], bhavissasi198, [Mg. bhavissasi]; bhavissadi,[Mg. bhavissadi199; gamissāmo, bhanissadha, bhavissantí200 (bhaviṣyāmi, syasi, ti, gamiṣyamah, bhanisyatha, bhaviṣyanti).
[32] Examples from isolated classes: 1st Class : visumarissam (vismariṣyami); pariharissadi, Mg. palihalissadi (parihariṣyati); marissasi, Mg. malihisi, M. anumarihii (mariṣyase, te); gaissam, Mg. gäissam (gāsyāmi); gamissam, Mg. gamissam (isyami); M. samagamissaï (iṣyati), pahinti (pasyanti); ciṭṭhissam, Mg. cisthissam (sthāsyāmi); uṭṭhissāmo (utsthasyamah); pěkkhissam, Mg. pěkkhisśam, M. pěcchissam (drakṣyāmi i.e. prekṣiṣye); Mg. khāissam, metrically khāhisi (khāsyāmi, khāsyasi). 6th Class: pucchissam Mg. puściśśam (prakṣyāmi);
190. Mg. yānāsi; M. jāņimi (jānāmi), jāṇasi, jāņase.
191. Mg. yāṇādi, M. jāņaï.
192. M. jāņimo.
193. M. also jāṇasu; Mg. yāṇāhi.
194. M. na anasi, anai, animo āṇaha (na ājānāsi, oti, ājānīmaḥ, °tha). 195. M. ihisi.
196. M. ihii.
197. Also huvissam.
198. Also huvissasi.
199. Also huvissadi, Mg. huvissadi.
200. Also huvissanti. M (from the stem ho) hossam, hohii, hohāmo, hohissāmo, hohittha, hohinti.