Book Title: Ganitasara Sangraha
Author(s): Mahaviracharya, M Rangacharya
Publisher: Government of Madras

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Page 335
________________ Shri Mahavir Jain Aradhana Kendra www.kobatirth.org Acharya Shri Kailassagarsuri Gyanmandir 188 JANITASĀRASANGRAHA. wealth. Of what nature are the prices of those azure-blue gems, emeralds, and diamonds ? The rule for arriving at the (value of the) invested capital by means of the rate of purchase, the rate of sale, and the profit obtained : 167. The buying and the selling rate-measures of the commodity are each multiplied alternately by the rate-prices; (the product obtained with the help of) the buying rate-ineasure is divided by (the other product obtained with the aid of) the selling rate-measure. The profit, divided by the resulting quotient as diminished by one, gives rise to the originally employed capital amount An example in illustration thereof. 168. A merchant buys at the rate of 7 prasthas of grain for 3 panas, and sells it at the rate of 9 prasthas for 5 panas, and makes a profit of 72 paņas. What is the capital employed in this transaction ? Thus ends Sakala-kuttikára in the chapter on mixed problems. Suvarna-kuttīkāra, Hereafter wg shall explain that kuttikāra which consists of oaloulations relating to gold.. The rule for arriving at the varņa of the resulting mixed gold obtained by putting together (different component varieties of) gold of (various) desired varnas : - 169. It has to be known that the sum of the various products of the various component quantities of) gold as multiplied by (their respective) narnas, when divided by the total quantity of) 187. If the buying rate is a things for b and the selling rate is c things for d. and if m is the gain by the transaction, then the capital invested is ad -1) m+ (be For Private and Personal Use Only

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