Book Title: Ganitasara Sangraha
Author(s): Mahaviracharya, M Rangacharya
Publisher: Government of Madras

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Page 377
________________ Shri Mahavir Jain Aradhana Kendra www.kobatirth.org Acharya Shri Kailassagarsuri Gyanmandir 180 GANITASÄ RASANGRAHA. Examples in illustration thereof. 3311. There is constructed an equilateral quadrilateral structure consisting of 5 layers. The topmost layer is made up of 1 brick. O you who know the calculation of mixed problems, tell me how many bricks there are (here in all). 332). There is a structure built up of successive layers of bricks, which is in the form of the wamilyävarta. There are 4 layers built symmetrically with 60 (as the numerical measure of the top-bricks in single row). Tell me how many are all the bricks (here). Rules regarding the six things to be known in the science of prosody : 3331-336}. (The number of syllables in a given syllabic motre or chandas is caused to be marked in a separate column) by cero and 332). The nandyavarta figure referred to in the stanza is 333-336$. As each syllable found in a line forming a quarter of a stanza may be short or long, there arises a number of varieties corresponding io the different arrangements of long and short syllables. In arranging these varieties, a certain order is followed. The rules given lere enable us to find out (1) the number of varieties possible in a metre consisting of a specified number of syllables, (2) the manner of arrangement of the syllables in these varieties, (3) the arrangement of the syllables in a variety specified by its ordinal position, (4) the ordinal position of a specified arrangement of syllables, (5) the number of varieties containing a specified number of long or short syllables, and (6) the amount of vertical space required for exhibiting the varieties of a particular metre. The rules will become clear from the following working of the problemas given in stanza 3375:(1) There are 3 syllables in a metre; now, wo proceed thus: Now, multiplying by 2 the figures in the 3-1 2 22 right-hand chain, we obtain 0. By the process of 2 1-1 multiplication and squaring, as explained in the note to stanza 94, Ch. Il, we get 8; and this is the muniber of varieties. (2) The manner of arrangement of the syllables in each variety in arrived at tha:1st variety : 1, being odd, denotes a long syllable; so the first syllable is long. Add 1 to this 1, and divide the sum hy 2; the quotient is odd, und denotes another long syllable. Again, l is added to this quotient 1, and divided by 2; the result, For Private and Personal Use Only

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