________________
Jainism-Its Global impact(Ethico-Philosophical Perspective)
Dr. Kokila H.Shah Adjunct Prof (Philosophy)- RJC - (University of Mumbai), Hon Professor - K.J. Somaiya Centre for Studies in Jainism
Jainism holds an important position among Indian philosophical systems. It has enriched Indian culture in many ways. Lord Mahavira represents the Jaina tradition of India and that of non-violence. Though he preached 2600 years ago, his preachings are relevant even today. His message is full of 'Pragmatic optimism', self-discipline and selfreliance and bears special significance for the better social order and spiritual advancement of mankind. The article attempts to highlight relevance of Jaina principle of non-violence in the 21st century.
Transformation of individual and society and the world's economy to a sustainable basis present the most significant challenges to the 21st century. These are the problems facing the whole planet. It requires a fundamental shift in consciousness as well as in action. It calls for a fresh vision, a new dream and new approaches for shaping an evolving new reality. Perhaps Jainism can help us.
Let us revisit Jain concepts and see how non-violence can be the way to peace and bliss on the globe. Jain doctrines though ancient are yet modern.
Today we are living in the age of science and technology. There has been a miraculous development of Science and technology. On the one hand, it has given countless luxuries to men but on the other hand it has made the world to stand on the verge of destruction. Terrorism has created culture of violence. Human values are fast receding. There is a crisis in our civilization itself. Man is solely motivated by material goods and as a result is living in the world of strife and frustration. Pollution, wars, environmental degradation, riots, all are man-made acts of violence. Values such as truthfulness, tolerance, cooperation honesty, integrity etc have been vanished from Society. In the modern scenario, what is needed is a new dimension of thinking a directive for living based on attitude of compassion Jivdaya-a unique Jain Concept. Jain Values have contemporary relevance and may be applied meaningfully to present day global problems.
Acharya Samantbhadra has very aptly described Mahavira's teachings as "Sarvodaya Teerth' welfare of all- the art of living pointing towards social awakening and upliftment. Social attitudes are evolved out of moral consciousness. It is clearly proved that the paths of spiritual progress and social progress are not contrary to each other. Jaina view of life is intimately connected with Jaina way of life.
Contribution of non-violence in 21st century world order The ethical doctrine of the Jainas is unique and non-violence is central to Jaina
55