Book Title: $JES 904 Compendium of Jainism (Jain Academic Bowl Manual 3rd Edition)
Author(s): JAINA Education Committee
Publisher: JAINA Education Committee

Previous | Next

Page 240
________________ RITUALS sins and forgiveness to others, is the most important day of Paryushan.. After 7 days of penance and preparation of the soul, Shvetämbars do Pratikraman. They ask for and give forgiveness to all - family, friends and all living beings. 02 Das Lakshana Parva Digambar Jains, on the other hand, start with forgiveness on the first day and then celebrate an additional 9 days. The Digambar tradition calls this festival Das Lakshana Parva and observes it for 10 days. Each day is dedicated to one virtue. They discuss 10 virtues that are inherent qualities of the soul. These virtues are applicable to all. In addition, they also read one chapter of the Tattvärtha Sutra, which covers all aspects of Jain religion. Religious Virtues 1. Kshamä 2. Märdava Ärjava Shaucha 3. 4. Satya Samyam Tapa Tyag 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Akinchanya 10. Brahmacharya D06- Paryushan and Das Lakshana Parva Forgiveness Humility Straightforwardness Contentment - absence of greed Truth Restraint of all senses Austerities Charity Non-possessiveness Chastity or Celibacy 01. Kshamä - Forgiveness and Forbearance Forgiveness means not to allow anger to arise and in case it does, then to render it ineffective through the internal power. Forbearance means forgiveness. It is the nature of the pure soul to have forbearance. By taking the shelter of the forgiveness, one cultivates nature of the soul, which is free of anger. The mundane soul has anger within him since time infinite and as a result the true nature of forgiveness has not been cultivated. Revenge is the worst form of anger. When one reacts to the unfavorable situation right away, then it is known as anger. But at that time if he waits and keeps the matter to his mind then the state of mind turns in to revengeful nature. In anger, one reacts right away but in revengeful nature, one keeps to him and plans for revenge in the future. Revengeful nature is much more dangerous than the anger. Anger is like fire and it produces burn right away but when one keeps anger within and plans for revenge then he keeps on burning from within all the time. Omniscient lord does not have any types of anger at all. Enlightened monk has absence of first three types of anger. Enlightened house holder with partial vow conduct has absence of first two types of anger. Enlightened house holder with vow less conduct has absence of first type of anger. Person on 1st spiritual development stage at wrong belief stage has anger of all the types. Five ways of cultivating Forbearance Consider whether or not the cause of anger lies in oneself Consider the harm that follows from an angry mood Consider the childish nature of the offender concerned Consider the whole affair to be a consequence of one's own past Karma Page 240 of 398 Compendium of Jainism - 2015

Loading...

Page Navigation
1 ... 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400