Book Title: tman_and_moksa
Author(s): G N Joshi
Publisher: Gujarat University

Previous | Next

Page 683
________________ Shri Mahavir Jain Aradhana Kendra www.kobatirth.org Acharya Shri Kailashsagarsuri Gyanmandir The Vaişņava Saints of .... 651 worship. As Underhill says, from the point of view of orthodox sanctity whether Hindu or Mohammedan. Kabir was plainly a heretic; and his frank dislike of all institutional religion, of all external observances – which was as thorough and as intense as that of the Quakers themselves -- completed, so far as ecclesiastical opinion was concerned, his reputation was as a dangerous man. He held that each soul can independently contemplate on the Divine and enter into a direct communion with God without the assistance of religious institutions and rites and other external observances. He denounced the Hindu and Moslem means of piety like the temple and mosque, idol and holy water, scriptures and priests and sharply criticised the Yogins as well as the Mullahs and maintained that the God resides neither in the temple nor in the mosque, but he held that "All the men and women of the world are His living forms”.? He denounced the necessity of observing the external forms of religious worship like clearing mouth, counting beads, performing ablution, bowing before the deities, keeping beard and lock of hair, muttering the name of God without real faith in it, going to the sacred places and shrines like Mecca and Medina, etc., dyeing clothes, piercing ears, clean shaving of the head, etc.) He disbelieved in the significance of the scriptures like the purāna and koran and says they are all futile (jhūțhat) 1 Tagore Rabindranāth (Tr.): Kabir's Poems, Introduction, p. XV. 2 Ibid. Poems 67, 68, 69, pp. 70–72. 3 Dvivedi Hajariprasad : Kabir (Hindi), Poem 66, pp. 271, 272. For Private And Personal

Loading...

Page Navigation
1 ... 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901