Book Title: Sramana 2011 01
Author(s): Sundarshanlal Jain, Shreeprakash Pandey
Publisher: Parshvanath Vidhyashram Varanasi

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Page 65
________________ Uposatha and Posaha in the Early Histories of Jainism....... : 47 Buddha, and it was the Brāhmaṇas who migrated into this cultural region. The Vedicism we have today, including its upavasatha, developed in the context of Śramaņism-not the other way around. This seems like a radical proposition, but I would suggest that it only seems that way because of our consistent and untested presumption that the Vedas are primary. That assumption has a history, and it is a recent one. When the supremacy of the Vedas is held to one side, perhaps a clearer, more accurate picture of ancient India and her history may emerge, as I hope it may have begun to here. Abbreviations ĀS Ācārānga Sūtra JSK Jaina Siddhānta Kośa KĀ Kārtikeyānupreksā KS Kalpasūtra MDhs Mānavadharmaśāstra MIA Middle Indo-Aryan PSM Pāiasaddamahannavo RKS Ratnakarandaśrāvakācāra SK Sūtrakstānga References: 1. See Bronkhorst 2007. 2. See, for example, Olivelle's interpretation of varņāśramadharma in The Aśrama System (2000) and elsewhere, demonstrating that the renunciate traditions are encapsulated and agglomerated onto Hinduism in the latter 'Forest-dweller' and 'Wandering Ascetic' stages described in the dharmaśāstras; also Bronkhorst's Two Sources of Vedic Tradition (1993). 3. See Chapters 3 and 5 of Haskett 2010; also, Schonthal 2006 convincingly shows that the uposatha should not have descended

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