Book Title: Jaina Iconography
Author(s): B Bhattacharya
Publisher: Motilal Banarasidas

View full book text
Previous | Next

Page 131
________________ 96 Jaina Iconography of Varala, spcar, flower and club.1 The Diganibara form of the same deity is represented as riding on a crocodile and having the hands equipped with a clul), two lotuses and V'arada mudrā. Like the previous one, this Yaksiņi, too, takes her part as a Vidyādevī. As such, the name borne by her is Gāndhāri. There is some essential connection between the Yakşiņi Gāndhāri's animal of a crocodile and the Vidyādevī Gāndhārī's animal of a tortoise. (andā or Pracandā seems to be, as the name indicates, a Jaina prototype of the Brāhmaṇic Caņdā or Durgā. Viditā or Vijara or l'airoli The Svetānbaras kuow this Yaksini as Viditā or Vijayā. She is described in their books as scated on a lotus and as having four hands with an arrow', noose, bow and snake. The Digambara Vairoţi appears in representations as riding on a snake (Gonasa) and bearing in her hands two snakes, bow and arrow 3 Vairoți figures also like others as a Vidyādevi. The other name of Viditā means 'learned onc'. This would suggest the 1. तथोत्पन्ना श्यामवर्णा चण्डा नामाश्ववाहना। दक्षिणौ वरदशक्तिधारिणौ दधती भुजौ ॥ पाणी पुष्पगदायुक्तौ बिभ्रती दक्षिणेतरौ ।। Hemacandra's l'âsubūjyacarita. Cr. श्यामा तुरगासना चतुर्दोःकरयोदक्षिणयोर्वरं च शक्तिम् । दधती किल वामयोः प्रसनं सुगदा सा प्रवरावताच्च चण्डी ॥ Achrodinakaru. 2. तथोत्पन्ना विदिताख्या हरितालसमद्युतिः । पद्मारूढा बाणपाशधरदक्षिणपाणिका । कोदण्डनागसंयुक्तदक्षिणेतरवाहुका ॥ Hemacandra's Vimulanülhacarita, Cr. विदितां देवी हरितालवर्णां पद्मारूढां चतुर्भुजाम् । __बाणपाशयुक्तदक्षिणपाणि धनुर्नागयुक्तवामपाणिम् ।। 3. वैरोटी नामतो देवी हरिद्वर्णा चतुर्भुजा। हस्तद्वयेन सपों द्वौ धत्ते गोणसवाहना ॥ Pratisthāsvirasamgraha (NMSS.Arrah Collection).

Loading...

Page Navigation
1 ... 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247