________________
298
242. Rao, Gopinath, Elements of Hindu Iconography, I, part
2, pp. 371ff. 243. Mantrādhiraja-kalpa, 3.119, p. 258 published in
Mantrādhiraja-Cintamani which is Jaina Stotra-Samdoha, vol. II (Ahmedabad, 1936). The Mantrådhirāja-kalpa was composed by Sigaracandra sūri. The author pays homage to Abhayadeva, Padmadeva, Lalitaprabha, Sriprabha, Nemiprabha, Punyasāgara and Yaśascandra in the last verses. One Sāgaracandra lived around v.s. 1450-1475, another, a pupil of Nemicandra, of Rajagaccha in c.v.s. 1246 and a third wrote the first copy of Amamacaritra of Muni- ratna sūri. A Sagaracandra wrote some verses in praise of Siddharāja. The date of the author of Manträdhirajakalpa is not certain but looking to the great Tantric influence and the iconography of yaksas, yaksinis etc.
given in it, the work may be of c. 12th-13th cent. A.D. 244. पद्मावती भुजगराजवधुर्विधूत
विघ्ना सुवर्णतनु कुकुटसर्पयाना। पाशाम्बुजाञ्चिजकरा त्रिफगाढय मौलिः पायात फलाङकुशविराजितवामपाणिः ॥
Tbid.,3,v.65, p. 250 245. Jaina Citrakalpadruma, vol. I, pl. xcviii, fig. 282. 246. Brown, W. Norman, Miniature Paintings of the Kalpa
Sutra, pl. 29, fig. 98, p. 44. Brown describes the
vāhana as a parrot but it is the kukkuja (cock). 247. Burgess, J., Digambara Jaina Iconography, Indian
Antiquary, Vol. XXXII, fig. 23. 248. Bruhn, Klaus, Jina Images of Deogarh (Leiden, 1969),
pp. 102, 105-106,315, fig. 57. 249. Pratisthasārasamgraha, 5.60-61. 250. तां शान्तामरुणां स्फुरच्छृणिसरोजन्माक्षमालां बराम् । पद्मस्थां नवहस्तकप्रभुनतां यायधिम पद्मावतीम् ।।
Pratisthasaroddhāra, p. 73,v. 177 251. Pratisthatilaka,7,v. 23,p.348. 252. Pratistha-tilaka of Brahma siri, unpublished, Ms. in the
Jaina Siddhanta Bhavana, Arrah. 253. Ramachandran, T.N., op. cit., p. 210. 254. तोतला त्वरिता नित्या त्रिपुरा कामसाधिनी । देव्या नामानि पद्मायास्तथा त्रिपुरभैरवी ।।
Bhairara-Padmavati-Kalpa, 1.3, p. 1 255. पाशवरफलाम्भोजभृत्करे तोतलाह्यया ।
Vidyānusāsana (Ms.), f. 53 256. शङ्खपद्माभयवरदा त्वरिताख्याऽरुणप्रभा।
Ibid., f. 53 It must be remembered that these forms are not as late in Jainism as the 16th century A.D. when Vidyanusasana seems to have been composed, for, though not
described by him, Mallisena knew them. 257. पाशाङ्क शापयोजातसाक्षमालाकरा बरा। हंसवाहाकणा नित्या जावलि (ज्वालावलि) विमंडिता ॥ ३ ॥
Ibid. 258. शङ्खचक्रफलाम्भोजभृत्करा कामसाधिनी । वन्धूकपुष्पसंकाशा कुक्कुटोरगवाहगा ।। ५ ।।
Ibid. 259. शूलचक्राकुशाम्भोजचापवाणफलाङ्कशः । राजिताष्टभुजा देवी त्रिपुरा कुंक मप्रभा ।। ४ ।।
Ibid.
Jaina-Rūpa-Mandana 260. Mohapatra, R.P., Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves,
pl. 94, fig. 2, and p. 190. Acc. to Mohapatra the symbols are: right hands-varada, arrow, sword, disc;
left hands-bow, shield, lotus stalk, lotus stalk. 261. शङ्खचक्रधनुर्बाणखेटखङ्गफलाम्बुजः।।
लसद्भुजेन्द्र गोपाभा व्यक्षी त्रिपुरभैरवी ॥ ६ ॥ bid. 262. अथवा षड्भुजा देवी चतुर्विंशतिसद्भजा ॥ ६१ ॥
पाशासिकुन्तबालेन्दुगदामुशलसंयुतम् । भुजाषट्क समाख्यात............. ॥६२॥
Vasunandi, op. cit., 5.61-62 263. Jaina Pratima-Vijhana (Hindi), p. 239, and fig.55. 264. Described by Banerji, R.D., Progress Report, Western
Circle, for 1921, p.94. 265. Bhairava Padmavati-Kalpa, app. 5, pp. 32ff. 266. भजाषटकं समाख्यातं चतुर्विंशतिरुच्यते ।। ६२ ।।
शह्वासिब नीलेयरपोलशारासनम् । शक्ति पाशाङ्कुशं घण्टां बाणां मुशलखेटकम् ॥ ६३ ॥ त्रिशूलं परशं कुन्तं वचमालां फलं गदाम् । पत्रं च पल्लवं धत्ते वरदा धर्मवत्सल ।। ६४ ॥
Op. cit.,5.62-64 267. Op. cit., p. 73, v. 177. 268. Op.cit., p. 348, v.23. 269. Bhairava-Padmavati-Kalpa, app. 5, p. 28, v. 16. 270. Gopal, B.R., Gudnipur Inscription of Kadamba
Ravivarman, Srikanthika, Prof. S. Srikantha Sastri Felicitation Volume (Mysore, 1973), pp. 61-62. S. Settar, in Paper 5 in Aspects of Jaina Art and Architecture, p. 40. Also see Gudnapur Inscription of Kadamba Rarivarman,
Studies in Indian History and Culture, Prof. P.B. Desai ___ Felicitation Volume, pp. 57-62. 271. Sundara, A., in Karnataka Bharati, vol. IV, part 2. 272. Banerji, J.N., Development of Hindu Iconography', p. 116,
note 1. 273. कामदत्तो जिनागारपुरो लोकप्रवेशने ।
मृगध्वजस्य प्रतिमां स न्यधान्महिषस्य च ॥ १॥ अवैव कामदेवस्य रतेश्चप्रतिमा व्यधात् ।
• जिनागारे समस्तायाः प्रजायाः कौतुकाय सः ॥ २॥ कामदेवरतिप्रेक्षा कौतुकेन जगज्जनः ।
जिनायतनमागत्य प्रेक्ष्य तत्प्रतिमाद्वयम् ॥ ३॥ संविधानकमायं तन भाद्रकमगध्वजं ।
बहवः प्रतिपद्यन्ते जिनधर्ममहर्दिवम् ॥ ४ ॥ प्रसिद्ध च गृहं जनं कामदेवगृहाख्यया।
कौतुकागतलोकस्य जातं जिनमताप्तयं ॥ ५॥ 274. Desai, P.B., Jainism in South India and Some Jaina
Epigraphs (Sholapur, 1957), p. 72 and note 2. 275. Ibid., p. 171. 276. Ibid., p. 171, note 1. 276a. Varaigacarita of Jarasimhanandi, edited by A.N.
Upadhye (Manikchandra-Digambara-Jaina-Grantha
mala, vol. 40, Bombay, 1938). 277. Bhairava-Padmd.-Kalpa, app. 1-9. p. 157. 278. Jaina Stotra, app.gha; pp. 77ff. 279. Bhairava-Padma.-Kalpa, app. 10, pp. 57-60. 280. Rüpamandana, p. 45. 281. Jaina Iconography (second ed.), p. 105 and note.
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