Book Title: ISJS Jainism Study Notes E5 Vol 01
Author(s): International School for Jain Studies
Publisher: International School for Jain Studies

Previous | Next

Page 146
________________ Knowledge (Samyakjñāna) is free from doubt, perversity and vacillation. It consists in the correct understanding as to what is acceptable (Upādeya) and what is rejectable (Heya).16 Right conduct (Samyakcăritra) is to bear the Samatābhāva, the harmonious or full of equanimity temperaments. It is described from both the standpoints. Vyavahāracāritra consists in observing Pañcamahāvratas, Pañcasamitis, Triguptis and the Panca Paramesthismarana (Arihanta, Siddha, Ācārya, Upādhyāya and Sādhu). The observation of Vyavahāracāritra leads the aspirant to Niscayacăritra, which comprise the avaśyakas. The Niścayacāritra can be achieved only through Suddhopayoga and Bhedavijñāna (discriminating science). It may be noted here Kundakunda discussed the Samyakcăritra through Niscayanaya. It covers mainly the avasyakas, such as Pratikramana, Pratyākhyāna, Alocanā, kāyotsarga, Sāmāyika and Paramabhakti. 17 The last one is divided into two, Nivrtti and Yogabhakti leading to meditation and self-realization. 5. Mūlācāro Mülācāro is an authoritative work on the code of conduct of Digambara Jain ascetics. Vasunandi (11-12th c. A.D.) in his Sanskrit Commentary on the Mülācāro attributes its authorship to Vattakera and also to Kundakunda as follows: - "It's Mülācaravivíttau Dasodhyayah. Kundakundācārya-pranita-mulācārakhyavivrttih Krtiriyam Vasunandinah sramanasya". The Vattekara may be his adjective. If so, its authorship goes to Kundakunda. It contains 1252 gāthās. But the Kannada commentator Meghacandra mentions about 150 additional gāthās and is also of view that Kundakunda composed the Mülācāro. The Mülācāro consist of 12 chapters I. II. III. Mūlaguna Brhatpratyākhyāna - saṁstāravāstava Saṁkṣepa Pratyākhyāna Samācāra Pancācāra Pindaśuddhi Şadāvaśyakas Dvādasānupreksā VI. VII. VIII. 16 Niyamasara, Gathā, 51-52 17 Ibid, Gathas 83-140 STUDY NOTES version 5.0 Page 133 of 317

Loading...

Page Navigation
1 ... 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352