Book Title: Gandhi And Jainism
Author(s): Shugan C Jain
Publisher: International School for Jain Studies

View full book text
Previous | Next

Page 218
________________ He undertook severe penance (fasting) to eliminate the women slavery tradition (Chandan Bala episode). He again established the four fold creed with Chandan Bala as the head of female monks and Chelana (queen of king Shrenik) as the head lay-women followers. The 9th limb of Jain canons called Antakrishdasha shows large number of women getting initiated into monkhood by Mahavira and attaining liberation. The above examples of Jainism are given specifically for women. Religion, Nation and Religious Harmony Gandhi gave higher place to religion and described it in the form of Truth and righteousness. In his constructive programme, he gave the first place to communal harmony among the people of different faiths. The principal question before him was harmony between Hindus and Muslims who inhabited this country. Gandhi felt that if Hindu-Muslim unity was established, unity with other communities which were already there could easily be strengthened. He never found serious differences between the Hindus and Muslims and other minority communities like the Christians and the Sikhs, not to speak of the small community of Parsis. Therefore he turned to the question of Hindu-Muslim unity. He insisted that the Hindus who are in a majority in the country should help the Muslims and should never entertain any idea of enforcing their rights but try to win the hearts of the minority community. "There is nothing in either religion to keep the two communities apart". Religions are no exception to the natural law. The need of the moment is not an establishment of a Universal religion but there is a greater need to develop mutual respect towards the different religions i.e. unity in diversity. Gandhi & Jainism | Pg. 195

Loading...

Page Navigation
1 ... 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339