Advanced Prakrit Grammar Part 1

Author(s): Kamalchand Sogani, Shakuntala Jain
Publisher: Apbhramsa Sahitya Academy

Page 47

24. Klibe Svaránm Seḥ
3/25 Klibe Svaränm Seḥ [(Svarāt) + (M)] Seh Klibe (Klība) 7/1 Svarat (Svara) 5/1 M (M) 1/1 Seḥ (Si) 6/1 After the end - vowel in Neuter words, there occurs 'm'in place of 'si'. After the end - vowel in a-ending, i-ending and u- ending Neuter words, there occurs m+ - in place of 'si' (Nominative
Singular). (By applying Sūtra (Monusvāraḥ)1/23 the m becomes →-) (1) (i) Noun: Kamala (Neu.): (Kamala + si) = (Kamala + )
- Kamalaṁ (Nominative Singular) (ii) Pronoun : Savvaṁ, Tam, Jaṁ, Annam
(Nominative Singular) (iii) Numeral : Ekkam, Ikkaṁ (Nominative Singular) (2) Väri (Neu.): (Vāri + si) = (Vāri + - ) - Värim
(Nominative Singular) (3) (i) Noun : Mahu(Neu.): (Mahu + si) = (Mahu + --- ):
Mahuṁ (Nominative Singular) (ii) Pronoun : Amu (Neu.) Amur (Nominative Singular)
25. Jas - Śas - In - Im Nayaḥ Sapragdirghåḥ 3/26
Jas • Śas - Iň • Im Nayaḥ Sapragdirghaḥ [(Sa) + (Prāk) + (Dirghāḥ)] [(Jas) - (Śas) - (ITM)- (lm)-(Ni) 1/3][(Sa) - (Prāk) - (Dirgha)
1/3]
After Neuter words, there occur iň, is, ni in place of jas and śas (and) alongwith this the former vowel becomes long. After a-ending, i-ending and u-ending Neuter words, there occur iṁ, im, ņi in place of jas (suffix of Nominative Plural) and sas (suffix of Accusative Plural) (and) along with this the former vowel becomes long.
34
Advanced Prakrta Grammar