Advanced Prakrit Grammar Part 1

Author(s): Kamalchand Sogani, Shakuntala Jain
Publisher: Apbhramsa Sahitya Academy

Page 80

69. Kimah Kastra - Tasośca 3/71
Kimaḥ Kastra - Tasośca [(Kah) + (Tra)][(Tasoh) +(Ca)] Kimaḥ (Kim) 6/1 Kaḥ (Ka) 1/1 ((Tra) -(Tas) 7/2] Ca = And On having tra— hi, ha, ttha and tas+o, tto,do, there occurs ka in place of kim. On having si, etc. and on having tra - hi, ha,ttha and tas → o, tto, do after kim, there occurs ka in place of kim. (In ka are added case suffixes). (1) (i) Kima (Mas.): (Kim +si) →(Ka+si, etc.) = (Ka+si) = Ko (aphorism 3/2) (Ka+ jas) - Ke (aphorism 3/58 etc.) (Kim +tra) → (Ka+hi, ha, ttha) - Kahi, Kaha, Kattha
(Indeclinable) (Kim+tas)--(Ka+o,tto,do)- Kao,Katto,Kado (Indeclinable) Refer: Hemacandra's Commentary Sūtra 3/71.
70. Idama Imaḥ 3/72
Idama Imaḥ [(Idamaḥ) + (Imaḥ)] Idamaḥ (Idam) 6/1 Imaḥ (Ima) 1/1 There occurs ima in place of idam (and in Feminine there occurs imá). On having si, etc. after Masculine idam there occurs ima in place of idam. (In Feminine there occurs imā). (1) (i) Ima (Mas.): (Idam + si) = (Ima + si) = Imo
(by aphorism 3/2 there is ‘o') (Nominative Singular) (ii)Imá (Fem.): (Idam + si) = (Imā + si) - Imā 4/448
(Nominative Singular) one In this way will be added other case suffixes.
Advanced Praksta Grammar
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