Advanced Apbhramsa Grammer Part 01

Author(s): Kamalchand Sogani, Shakuntala Jain
Publisher: Apbhramsa Sahitya Academy

Page 53

39. युष्मदः सौ तुहुं Yuşmadaḥ Sau Tuhum
Yuşmadaḥ (Yuşmad) 5/1 Sau (Si) 7/1 Tuhum (Tuhum) 1/1
After yuşmad→tumha, if there occurs si, then both jointly become tuhuṁ.
40. जस - शसोस्तुम्हे तुम्हइं
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In Masculine, Neuter and Feminine when there is si (suffix of Nominative Singular) after tumha, then both jointly become tuhum.
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Yuşmad→ Tumha (Mas., Neu., Fem.): (Tumha + si) = Tuhum
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41. टा - यमा पई तई
Jasa-Sasostumhe Tumhaim Jas [(Śasoḥ) + (Tumhe)] Tumhaim [(Jas) - (Sas) 7/2]
(Nominative Singular)
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(Tumhaim) 1/1
After yuşmad→tumha if there occur jas and sas then both jointly become tumhe and tumhaiṁ.
In Masculine, Neuter and Feminine when there are jas (suffix of Nominative Plural) and sas (suffix of Accusative Plural) after tumha, then both jointly become tumhe and tumhaim. Yuşmad→ Tumha (Mas., Neu., Fem.):
(Tumha+jas) = Tumhe and Tumhaim (Nominative Plural) (Tumha + śas) = Tumhe and Tumhaim (Accusative Plural)
Tumhe (Tumhe) 1/1 Tumhaim
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Ta-Nyamȧ Paim Taim
Tà [(Ni) + (Amā)] Paim Taim
[(Ţă)-(Ni)-(Am) 3/1] Paim (Paim) 1/1 Taim (Taim) 1/1 After yuşmad→ tumha if there occur paim and taim then
Advanced Apabhramsa Grammar (Part-1)