$JES 911 Essence of World Religions Reference Book

Author(s): Pravin K Shah
Publisher: JAINA Education Committee

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Essence of World Religions
Paryushan Parva - the holiest season - is an eight or ten-day period of fasting, complex rituals, review of Jain principles, and prayers for forgiveness from all living beings. Samvatsari Pratikraman - a detailed, three-hour ceremony of spiritual review and renewal of faith and forgiveness from other living beings. This ritual is performed on the last day of Paryushan Parva. Mahavir Jayanti - marks the birth of Lord Mahävir. Locally, this is an all day cultural event. Deepävali (Diwäli) - also known as Mahävir Nirvana day - marks the attainment of Liberation of Lord Mahävir. Akshaya Tritiya - marks the fast breaking day of a yearlong fast by the first Tirthankar Lord Rushabha. Jains who have been fasting on an alternate day for a year break their fast by drinking fresh sugar cane juice. Jnän Panchami - marks a Day of Knowledge - Jain scripturesare displayed in various religious places. Mauna Ekadasi (Agiyaras) - This is the most pious day in a year. It marks many pious occasions such as the Birth, Enlightenment, and Nirvana of several Tirthankars.
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