Page #1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
________________ zrI zrIcaMda golecA [ zrI kanhaiyAlAla lor3hA ema0 e0 AgamakAlIna naya - nirUpaNa gahana- gambhIra jaina tattvavidyA ko samajhane kI ku jI hain| vibhinna dRSTiyoM se vastutatva ke parIkSaNa kI yaha vidyA jaina AgamoM meM pUrNa vikasita huI hai / anuyogadvAra evaM SaTkhaMDAgama ke AdhAra para naya kA vivecana yahA~ prastuta hai| jainadarzana meM zrutajJAna ko samajhane-samajhAne kI vizeSa vidhA hai| isa vidhA kA nirUpaNa karane vAlA Agama kAlIna zAstra anuyogadvAra hai| isameM upakrama, nikSepa, anugama aura naya ina cAra anuyogoM dvArA 'zruta' ke abhiprAya ko yathArtha rUpa meM samajhane kI vidhi kA vizada rUpa se varNana hai / ina cAra anuyogoM meM nikSepa aura naya kA varNana mukhya rUpa se kevala anuyogadvAra sUtra meM hI pAyA jAtA hai| aura inakA upayoga mukhya rUpa se SaTkhaMDAgama meM huA hai| bhASA ko samajhane ke lie koSa aura vyAkaraNa kA jo sthAna hai, vahI sthAna zruta ( Agama) ko samajhane ke lie nikSepa aura naya kA hai / anuyogadvAra aura saMgama ke anuzIlana se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki 'jaya' arthAt vAcya dvArA pratipAdita 'artha' kI avasthA kA vAstavika va nizcayAtmaka jJAna karAne kA sAdhana mAtra hai / yaha avasthA dravya, guNa, kriyA aura paryAya meM se kisI se bhI sambandhita ho sakatI hai / prastuta lekha meM anuyogadvAra evaM SaTkhaMDAgama inhIM do granthoM ke AdhAra se naya ke svarUpa kA vicAra kiyA jAtA hai| 'anuyogadvAra' meM sAta nayoM kA vidhAna hai / parantu mukhyatayA pA~ca hI nayoM kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| isI prakAra SaTkhaMDAgama meM bhI inhIM pA~ca nayoM ke AdhAra para hI varNana hai| zabda naya ke do bheda samabhirUr3ha tathA evaMbhUta naya kA isameM kahIM nAma bhI nahIM AyA hai| kintu isameM koI saiddhAntika antara nahIM hai| kAraNa ki ina donoM nayoM kA samAveza zabda naya meM hI ho jAtA hai| 'tattvArthasUtra' meM bhI inhIM pA~ca nayoM kA ullekha hai / anuyogadvAra meM sAta naya isa prakAra haiM-1, naigama naya, 2. saMgraha naya, 3. vyavahAra naya, 4. RjusUtra naya 5. zabda naya, 6. samabhirUr3ha naya aura 7 evaMbhUta naya / naigama naya -- vaha kathana jisase eka se adhika rUpoM, avasthAoM kA bodha ho arthAt zabda dvArA pratipAdita artha jahA~ bheda-prabheda ko lakSita karatA ho / jahA~ kisI bhI dravya, guNa, kriyA ke bheda-upabheda kA abhiprAya lakSita ho / khh myr saMgraha naya - vaha varNana jisase aneka rUpoM, avasthAoM kA ekarUpatA meM kathana ho arthAt apane varga rUpa meM arthaM kA pratipAdana karatA ho| dravya, guNa, kriyA, paryAya Adi ke aneka rUpoM yA bhedoM ke samUha kA abhiprAya lakSa ho / vyavahAra naya --- vaha kathana jisakA bodha kisI anya ke Azraya, apekSA, Aropa se sambandhita hone se prayAsa pUrvaka ho / RjusUtra naya - vaha kathana jisakA Azaya saralatA se anAyAsa samajha meM A jAve / arthAt kathana kA lakSya sarala sahaja avasthA meM ho / zabda naya - - vaha kathana jisameM zabda ke artha kI pradhAnatA se bodha ho / samabhirUr3ha naya - vaha kathana jisameM zabda kA artha kisI vizeSa rUpa, vyakti, 2 For P vastu Adi meM rUr3ha ho / 000000000000 * oooooooooooo 0000000000 crat
Page #2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
________________ 000000000000 000000000000 900000 20 | pUjya pravartaka zrI ambAlAla jI mahArAja - abhinandana grantha evaMbhUta naya - vaha kathana jisameM zabda ke artha ke anurUpa kriyA bhI ho / prathama cAra naya pradhAnataH rUpa yA vastu kI avasthA para AdhArita hone se dravyArthika naya kahalAte haiM aura antima tIna naya zabda ke artha arthAt bhAva yA paryAya para AdhArita hone se bhAvArthaka yA paryAyArthika naya kahe jAte haiM / saMkSepa meM kahA jA sakatA hai ki 1. vastu kA aneka bhedopabheda rUpa kathana naigama naya hai / 2. varga rUpa kathana saMgraha naya hai / 3. upacarita kathana vyavahAra naya hai / 4. vidyamAna yathArUpa kathana RjusUtra naya hai / 5. zabda ke artha ke Azaya para AdhArita kathana zabda naya hai / 6. zabda ke vyutpattirUpa artha kA sImita athavA kisI rUpa vizeSa kA dyotaka kathana samAbhirUr3ha naya hai aura 7. zabda ke vyutpattiparaka arthaM kA anusaraNa karane vAlA evaMbhUta naya hai / prathama yahA~ anuyogadvAra sUtra meM naya ke nirUpaNa hetu Ae tIna dRSTAnta - 1. prasthaka, 2. vasati evaM 3. pradeza ko prastuta karate haiM / 1. prasthaka kA dRSTAnta naigama naya - koI puruSa prasthaka ( anAja nApane kA pAtra) banAne ko lar3akI lAne ke liye jAne se lekara prasthaka banAne kI saba kriyAoM ko 'maiM prasthaka banAtA hU~, aisA kahakara vyakta karatA hai| yahA~ prasthaka kI aneka avasthAoM kA varNana 'prasthaka' se honA naigama naya kA kathana hai| kAraNa ki isa kathana se prasthaka banAne kI kriyAoMlakar3I lAne jAnA, lakar3I kATanA, chIlanA, sApha karanA Adi aneka rUpoM (bhedoM athavA avasthAoM) kA bodha hotA hai / eka hI kathana se bheda, upabheda, avasthAe~ Adi rUpa meM athavA anya kisI bhI prakAra se aneka bodha hoM ( Azaya prakaTa hoM), vaha naigama naya kA kathana kahA jAtA hai / -- vyavahAra naya - naigama naya meM varNita uparyukta saba kathana vyavahAra naya bhI hai| kAraNa ki lakar3I lAne jAnA, lakar3I chIlanA Adi saba kriyAe~ jo prasthaka banAne kI kAraNa rUpa haiM unakA yahA~ prasthaka banAne rUpa kArya para AropaNa (upacAra) kiyA jA rahA hai| yadyapi yahA~ pratyakSa lakar3I lAne jAne kI kriyA ho rahI hai na ki prasthaka lAne kI, kyoMki abhI to prasthaka banA hI nahIM hai aura jo abhI banA hI nahIM hai, hai phira bhI vyavahAra meM lakar3I lAne jAne ko prasthaka lAne jAnA kahanA sahI hai saMgraha naya - anAja nApane meM udyata arthAt nApane ke liye jo ko prasthaka kahanA saMgraha naya hai / hI nahIM, use kaise lAyA jA sakatA hai ? / dikSuNaM / ataH yaha kathana vyavahAra naya hai / pAtra taiyAra ho gaye haiM, una vibhinna pAtroM arthAt prasthaka zabda se jahA~ nApane kA RjusUtra naya - 'ujjusuyassa patthao'vi patthao mejjapi patthao' pAtra abhipreta hai yA nApI huI vastu abhipreta hai vaha RjusUtra naya hai| kAraNa ki yahA~ prasthaka zabda se ye artha saralatA se samajha meM A jAte haiM / artha samajhane ke liye na kisI prakAra kA prayAsa karanA par3atA hai aura na kisI anya prakAra kA Azraya lenA par3atA hai / zabda naya-- tinhaM sahanayANaM patthayassa atyAhigAra jANao jassa vA vaseNaM patthao nipphajjai setaM yatyaya arthAt tInoM zabda naya se prasthaka kA arthAdhikAra jJAta hotA hai athavA jisake lakSya se prasthaka niSpanna hotA hai vaha zabda naya hai / prasthaka ke pramANa va AkAra-prakAra ke bhAva ke liye prayukta prasthaka zabda, zabda naya kA kathana hai / 2. vasati kA dRSTAnta naMgama naya - Apa kahA~ rahate haiM ? isa prazna ke uttara meM yaha kahanA ki maiM (1) loka meM, (2) tiryak loka meM, (3) jambU dvIpa meM, (4) bhAratavarSa meM, (5) dakSiNa bhArata meM, (6) amuka prAnta meM, (7) amuka nagara meM, (8) amuka mohalle meM, (6) amuka vyakti ke ghara meM, (10) ghara ke amuka khaMDa meM rahatA hU~ / ye saba kathana yA inameM se pratyeka kathana naigama naya hai / kAraNa ki yahA~ basane viSayaka diye gaye pratyeka uttara se usa sthAna ke aneka bhAgoM meM kahA~ para basane kA bodha hotA hai, arthAt basane ke aneka sthAnoM kA bodha hotA hai / ataH naigama naya hai / vyavahAra naya - uparyukta saba kathana vyavahAra naya bhI hai| kAraNa ki jisa kSetra meM vaha apane ko basatA Lin Xin Kai Fa Ri Wu K jaine!
Page #3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
________________ 'AgamakAlIna naya-nirUpaNa | 261 mAnatA hai, usameM saba jagaha va saba samaya vaha nahIM rahatA hai| phira bhI usakA yaha kathana vyavahAra meM sahI mAnA jAtA hai / yaha kathana upacAra rUpa hone se vyavahAra naya hai / saMgraha naya - zaiyyA para ArUr3ha avasthA ko basatA huA kahanA saMgraha naya hai / isa kathana meM zaiyyA zabda se aneka jagaha basane kA artha vyakta hotA hai / kAraNa ki koI jahA~ kahIM bhI basatA hai, zaiyyA para ArUr3ha kahA jAtA hai / ata: saMgraha naya hai / RRjusUtra naya - vaha vartamAna meM jisa AkAza kSetra meM sthita hai, arthAt jahA~ para upasthita hai, apane ko vahIM para basatA kahanA RjusUtra naya hai| kAraNa ki usakA yaha kathana sAmane sadA vidyamAna avasthA kA hone se anAyAsa saralatA se samajha meM AtA hai / ataH RjusUtra naya hai / zabda naya - ' apane ko apane zarIra (AtmabhAva ) meM basatA huA kahanA' yaha kathana tInoM zabda nayoM kA hai / kAraNa ki basane zabda kA artha yA bhAva hai AtmA kA nivAsa / zarIra meM yA apane Apa meM apanA nivAsa hai / yaha kathana zabda ke artha, rUr3hArtha rUpa avasthA tathA tadanusAra kriyAvAna avasthA kA dyotaka hai| ataH zabda naya, samabhirUr3ha naya tathA evaMbhUta naya hai / 3. pradeza kA dRSTAnta + nagama naya - cha: pradeza haiM / yathA - 1. dharmAstikAya kA pradeza 2. adharmAstikAya kA pradeza, 3. AkAza kA pradeza, 4. jIva kA pradeza, 5. skaMdha kA pradeza aura 6. deza kA pradeza / isa kathana se pradeza ke aneka rUpoM (bheda jJAna rUpa) kA bodha hotA hai| ataH naigama naya hai / saMgraha naya - paMcapradeza haiM / kAraNa ki uparyukta skaMdha kA pradeza aura deza kA pradeza alaga-alaga na hokara eka hI hai / ataH ina donoM ke ekatva ke mAnane vAlA kathana saMgraha naya hai / vyavahAra naya - paMca pradeza se pA~coM kA eka hI pradeza hai| aisA abhiprAya jhalakatA hai - aisA pratIta hotA hai / yaha kathana vyavahAra meM ThIka nahIM hai / ataH paMca pradeza na kahakara paMcavidha pradeza kahanA caahie| yaha kathana bhI upacarita hai| kAraNa ki dharmAsti, adharmAsti Adi kisI ke bhI pA~ca prakAra ke pradeza nahIM hote haiM / yahA~ Azaya meM 'paMcavidha' ke sthAna para 'pA~ca ke' lenA hogaa| ataH yaha upacarita kathana hone se vyavahAra naya hai / RjusUtra naya - paMcavidha pradeza kahane se dharmAsti Adi pratyeka ke pA~ca-pA~ca prakAra ke pradeza ho jAne se paccIsa prakAra ke pradeza ho jAe~ge jo ucita nahIM hai / jisa sthAna meM dharmAstikAya kA pradeza hai usI meM adharmAsti Adi zeSa cAra ke bhI pradeza haiM / ataH yaha kahanA ki yaha syAt dharmAstikAya kA pradeza hai, syAt adharmAstikAya kA pradeza hai / isI prakAra AkAza, jIva Adi ke sAtha bhI syAt lagAkara kahA gayA kathana saralatA se samajha meM A jAtA hai / ataH RjusUtra naya hai / saMprati zabda naya - pA~coM ke sAtha syAt zabda lagAne se bhI pradeza ekameka ho jaaeNge| sabhI sthAnoM para sabhI ke pradezoM ke hone kA prasaMga utpanna ho jAegA aura kahane ke abhiprAya ko prakaTa karane kI koI avasthA hI na bana sakegI / anavasthA doSa utpanna ho jAegA / ataH vahA~ sthita dharmAstikAya ke pradeza ko dharmAstikAya kA pradeza kaho / isI prakAra zeSa cAra ko bhI kho| yaha kathana arthapradhAna hone se zabda naya hai / karmadhAraya ina do samAsoM kI samabhirUr3ha naya - 'dhamme parase se paese dhamme' isa vAkya se tatpuruSa aura abhivyakti hotI hai / tatpuruSa samAsa meM dhamme zabda adhikaraNa kAraka meM lene se dharma meM pradeza ho jAegA arthAt dharma aura pradeza do bhinna-bhinna ho jAe~ge / karmadhAraya samAsa meM dharma zabda pradeza kA vizeSaNa bana jAegA / ye donoM hI artha yahA~ bhramotpAdaka hone se iSTa nahIM haiM / ataH yaha kahanA cAhie ki yaha pradeza dharmAstikAya hai| isI prakAra zeSa adharmAstikAya Adi ke sAtha bhI jAnanA caahie| yaha kathana dharmAstikAya Adi vizeSa meM rUr3ha hone se samabhirUr3ha naya hai / evaMbhUta naya - dharmAstikAya Adi se unake deza pradeza bhinna haiM hI nahIM / ataH dharmAstikAya aura usakA pradeza paryAyavAcI arthAt eka hI hue| dharmAstikAya se usakA pradeza alaga vastu hai hI nhiiN| yaha kathana evaMbhUta naya hai / *. Hiken 000000000000 ooooooooo000 SCOOPOEDED Braste. I
Page #4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
________________ 000000000000 - 000000000000 *COODCEDED 292 | pUjya pravartaka zrI ambAlAla jI mahArAja -- abhinandana grantha SaTkhaMDAgama ke caturtha vedanAkhaMDa meM nayoM kA prayoga huA hai / vedanAkhaMDa ke solaha dvAra haiM / unameM sAta dvAroM meM naya se kathana huA hai| use yahA~ prastuta kiyA jA rahA hai| vedanA naya vibhASaNatA dvAra vedanA kA nikSepa cAra prakAra kA hai--1. nAma vedanA, 2. sthApanA vedanA, 3. dravya vedanA aura 4. bhAva vedanA / vedanA naya vibhASaNatA ke anusAra kauna naya kina vedanAoM kI icchA karatA hai ? uttara meM kahA haigama-vabahAra saMgahA savvAo / ujusudo dvavaNaM Necchadi / saddaNao NAmaveyaNaM bhAvaveyaNaM ca icchavi // arthAt naigama, vyavahAra aura saMgraha ye tIna naya sabhI vedanAoM ko svIkAra karate haiM / RjusUtra naya sthApanA vedanA ko svIkAra nahIM karatA hai| zabda naya nAma vedanA va bhAva vedanA ko svIkAra karatA hai / vivecana uparyukta cAroM vedanAe~ bheda-rUpa aneka avasthAoM kA bodha karAtI haiN| isa apekSA se naigama naya haiN| ina cAroM vedanAoM meM se pratyeka vedanA meM apanI jAti kI aneka vedanAoM kA samAveza hai / ataH saMgraha naya hai| cAroM vedanAeM anya para AdhArita haiM / ataH Aropa yA upacAra rUpa hone se vyavahAra naya hai / RjusUtra naya meM sthApanA vedanA ke kathana kA samAveza nahIM hone kA kAraNa yaha hai ki sthApanA vedanA kA bodha upacAra yA Aropa se hotA hai| sahaja saralatA se nahIM hotA hai| zeSa nAma vedanA, dravya vedanA aura bhAva vedanA kA bodha sAmane vidyamAna hone para anAyAsa saralatA se ho jAne kI apekSA se RjusUtra naya hai / zabda naya kA upayoga kevala nAma aura bhAva vedanA meM hotA hai| kAraNa ki vedanA zabda se abhipreta artha kI anubhUti sAmane vidyamAna nAma vedanA aura bhAva vedanA meM hI ghaTita hotI hai| sthApanA vedanA aura dravya vedanA nahIM hotI / ataH zabda naya se unakA kathana nahIM ho sakatA / vedanA - nAma-vidhAna dvAra veNANAma vihANeti / Negama vavahArANaM NANAvaraNIya veyaNA, daMsaNAvaraNIya veyaNA, veyaNIya veyaNA, Auva veyaNA, NAma veyaNA, goya veyaNA, aMtarAi veyaNA // 1 // saMgahassa aTThaNAM pi kammANaM veyaNA ||2|| ujusudassa No NANAvaraNIya veyaNA, No mohaNIya veyaNA, No Auva veyaNA, No NAma veyaNA, No goya veyaNA, No aMtarAi veyaNA, veyaNIyaM caiva veyaNA ||3|| saddaNayassa veyaNA ceba veyaNA // 4 // artha - vedanA nAma vidhAna adhikAra ke anusAra naigama aura vyavahAra naya kI apekSA jJAnAvaraNIya vedanA, darzanAvaraNIya vedanA, vedanIya vedanA, mohanIya vedanA, Ayu vedanA, nAma vedanA, gotra vedanA aura aMtarAya vedanA; isa prakAra vedanA ATha bheda rUpa hai / yaha naMgama aura vyavahAra kA kathana hai ||1|| AThoM hI karmoM kA eka vedanA zabda dvArA kathana saMgraha naya hai // 2 // RjusUtra naya se vedanIya hI vedanA hai, zeSa jJAnAvaraNIya Adi sAta karmoM kI vedanA kA kathana nahIM hai ||3|| zabda naya se vedanA hI vedanA hai ||4|| vivecana - jJAnAvaraNIya kI vedanA, darzanAvaraNIya kI vedanA isa prakAra AThoM hI karmoM kI vedanA rUpa vedanA ke ATha bheda yA prakAra haiN| yaha kathana bheda rUpa hone se naigamanaya kA kathana hai / ina AThoM hI vedanAoM kA kathana prANI meM vedana rUpa hone se upacAra yA Aropa rUpa kathana hai, isa avasthA meM ye vyavahAra naya hai / vedanA kathana se AThoM karmoM kI sarva vedanAoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai / ataH yaha kathana saMgraha naya kA hai / RjusUtra naya se kevala vedanIya karmajanita vedanA hI vedanA hai| kAraNa ki sAtA va asAtA rUpa vedanA kA bodha saralatA se hotA hai| zeSa sAta karmoM ke vedana kA bodha anAyAsa saralatA se nahIM hotA hai / vedana karanA hI vedanA hai| yaha kathana nAma aura bhAva pradhAna hone se zabda naya hai / vedanA - pratyaya - vidhAna adhikAra veNa paccaya vihAtti // 1 // Negama - vavahAra-saMgahANi NANAvaraNIya veyaNA pANAdivAdapaccae // 2 // musA ma ta laga
Page #5
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
________________ . AgamakAlIna naya-nirUpaNa | 263 000000000000 000000000000 AADI ATTITUTIO vAda paccae // 3 // avattAdANa pakcae // 4 // mehuNa paccae // 5 // pariggaha paccae ||6||raadibhoynn paccae // 7 // evaM koha-mANa-mAyA-loha-rAga-dosa-moha-pemma paccae // 8 // NidANapaccae // 9 // anbhakkhANa-kalaha-pesuNNa-arai-ubahi-Niyadi mANa-mAya-mosa-micchaNANa-micchadasaNa-pao apaccae // 10 // evaM sattaNNaM kammANaM // 11 // ujjusuvassa NANAvaraNIya veyaNA joga paccae payaDi-padesagAM // 12 // kasAya paccae dvidi- aNubhAga veyaNA // 13 // evaM sattaNNaM kammANaM // 14 // saddaNayassa avattavvaM // 15 // evaM sattaNNaM kammANaM // 16 // arthAt vedanA pratyaya vidhAna ke anusAra naigama-vyavahAra-saMgraha naya ke kathana kI apekSA jJAnAvaraNIya kI vedanA prANAtipAta pratyaya (kAraNa) se hotI hai / mRSAvAda pratyaya se hotI hai / adattAdAna, maithuna, parigraha, rAtri-bhojana, krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha, rAga, dveSa, moha, prema, nidAna, abhyAkhyAna, kalaha, paizunya, rati-arati, upAdhi, nikRti, mAna, meya, moSa, mithyAjJAna, mithyAdarzana aura prayoga ina pratyayoM se jJAnAvaraNIya kI vedanA hotI hai| isI prakAra sAta karmoM kI vedanA ke pratyayoM kI prarUpaNA karanI caahie| RjusUtra naya se jJAnAvaraNIya kI vedanA yoga pratyaya se prakRti va pradezAgra (pradeza samUha) rUpa hotI hai aura jJAnAvaraNIya kI sthiti vedanA aura anubhAga vedanA kaSAya pratyaya se hotI hai / isI prakAra RjusUtra naya se zeSa sAtoM karmoM ke pratyayoM kI prarUpaNA karanI caahie| zabda naya se jJAnAvaraNIya kI vedanA avaktavya hai| isI prakAra zabda naya se zeSa sAta karmoM kI vedanA ke viSaya meM bhI prarUpaNA karanI caahie| vivecana-Upara jJAnAvaraNIya kI vedanA ke pratyaya prANAtipAta, mRSAvAda Adi se lekara 'prayoga' taka aneka haiM / ye aneka bhedarUpa pratyayoM kA kathana hone se naigama naya hai / ye hI pratyaya prANI kI kriyA yA vyavahAra se sambandhita kathana rUpa hone para vyavahAra naya kA kathana hogA tathA bheda rUpa pratyeka pratyaya aneka upabhedoM kA saMcaya hone se saMgraha naya kA kathana hai / jJAnAvaraNIya ke vedanA ke pratyayoM ko isI prakAra naigama, vyavahAra aura saMgraha naya se zeSa sAta karmoM kI vedanA ke pratyayoM kI bhI prarUpaNA samajhanI caahie| RjusUtra naya-jJAnAvaraNIya kI vedanA yoga pratyaya se prakRti va pradeza rUpa evaM kaSAya pratyaya se sthiti aura anubhAga vedanA hotI hai / vidyamAna vedanA aura pratyaya meM yaha sIdhA-sarala saMbaMdha hone se RjusUtra naya kA kathana hai| zeSa sAta karmoM ke pratyayoM kI bhI prarUpaNA RjusUtra naya se isI prakAra hotI hai| zabda naya-jJAnAvaraNIya vedanA avaktavya hai| kyoMki ye pratyaya anubhUtiparaka haiM / zabdoM meM vedanA pratyayoM kI abhivyakti nahIM ho sakatI hai / ata: zabda ke artharUpa se ina pratyayoM kA kathana zakya nahIM hai / vedanA-svAmitva vidhAna veyaNa sAmitta vihANetti // 1 // Negama vavahArANi NANAvaraNIya veyaNA siyA jIvassa vA // 2 // siyA NojIvassa vA // 3 / / siyA jIvANaM vA // 4 // siyA NojIvANaM vA ||5|| siyA jIvassa ca NojIvassa ca // 6 // siyA jIvassa ca NojIvANaM ca // 7 // siyA jIvANaM ca NojIvassa ca // 8 // siyA jIvANaM ca NojIvANaM ca // 6 // evaM sattaNaM kammANaM // 10 // saMggahaNayassa NANAvaraNIya veyaNA jIvassa vA // 11 // jIvANaM vA // 12 // evaM sattaNNaM kammANaM // 13 // sadujusudANaM NANAvaraNIya veyaNA jIvassa // 14 // evaM sattaNNa kammAsaM // 15 // arthAt vedanA svAmitva vidhAna ke anusAra naigama aura vyavahAra naya kI apekSA jJAnAvaraNIya kI vedanA kathaMcit jIva ke hotI hai / kathaMcit nojIva ke hotI hai| kathaMcit bahuta jIvoM ke hotI hai / kathaMcit bahuta nojIvoM ke hotI hai / kathaMcit eka jIva ke aura eka nojIva ina donoM ke hotI hai / kathaMcit eka jIva ke aura bahuta nojIvoM ke hotI hai / kathaMcit bahuta jIvoM ke aura eka nojIva ke hotI hai / kathaMcit bahuta jIvoM aura bahuta nojIvoM ke hotI hai| isI prakAra ke prabheda naigama aura vyavahAra naya se zeSa sAta karmoM kI vedanA ke sambandha meM bhI kathana jAnanA caahie| saMgraha naya kI apekSA jJAnAvaraNIya kI vedanA eka jIva ke yA bahuta jIvoM ke hotI hai / isI prakAra saMgraha naya se zeSa sAta karmoM kI vedanA ke viSaya meM bhI kathana jAnanA cAhie / zabda aura RjusUtra naya kI apekSA jJAnAvaraNIya kI vedanA jIva ke hotI hai| isI prakAra ina donoM naya se zeSa sAta karmoM kI vedanA ke viSaya meM bhI jAnanA caahie| ...... A. 2 ./ 754 -uriSBoat Jain Education international
Page #6
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
________________ 264 | pUjya pravartaka zrI ambAlAla jI mahArAja-abhinandana grantha 000000000000 000000000000 HTRA vivecana-yahA~ vedanA kA svAmI kauna hai, isa adhikAra kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| vedanA kA svAmI jIva hai aura nojIva (pudgalamaya zarIra) hai| ina donoM ke eka aura bahuta saMkhyA ke saMyoga rUpa aneka bheda prakAra vedanA ke svAmI ke banate haiN| svAmitva kA bhedarUpa aneka bodhakArI kathana naigama naya hai| ye hI bhedarUpa kathana jaba prANI para upacarita hote haiM, vyavahRta hote haiM taba vyavahAra naya ke viSaya bana jAte haiN| saMkSepa meM yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki vedanA kA svAmI jIva hai yA nojIva hai / yaha kathana saMgraha naya kA hai| RjusUtra naya se vedanA kA svAmI vaha jIva hai, jisa jIva ko vaha vedanA ho rahI hai / aneka jIvoM kI vedanA milakara eka nahIM hotI hai / ata: RjusUtra naya meM aneka jIva yA nojIva vedanA ke svAmI nahIM hote haiN| kAraNa ki RjusUtra naya meM yathAbhUta rUpa kathana hI apekSita hotA hai| zabda naya meM zabdArtha kI pradhAnatA hotI hai| ata: isa naya se vedanA zabda kA artha vedana karanA hotA hai aura vedana pratyeka jIva alaga-alaga karatA hai| nojIva zarIrAdi vedana nahIM karate haiM aura na aneka jIva sammilita vedanA kA anubhava hI karate haiM / ataH zabda naya se vedanA jIva ke hotI hai, yaha kathana hI upayukta hai| yahA~ vedanA svAmitva vidhAna para ghaTita uparyukta nayoM ko udAharaNa dvArA prastuta karate haiM kisI rela durghaTanA meM aneka vyaktiyoM ke coTeM lgiiN| koI paira kI coTa kI vedanA se pIr3ita hai, koI hAtha kI, koI sira kI, koI jvara kI, koI peTa kI Adi bhinna-bhinna vedanA se pIr3ita haiN| uparyukta durghaTanAgrasta vyaktiyoM kI vedanA ko aneka prakAra se kahA jA sakatA hai / yathA 1. rAma ko vedanA ho rahI hai, usake hAtha ko vedanA ho rahI hai, usakA paira vedanAgrasta hai / puruSoM ko vedanA ho rahI hai, striyoM ko vedanA ho rahI hai, baccoM ko vedanA ho rahI hai| hAtha-paira, udara meM vedanA ho rahI hai / isa prakAra ke kathana naigama naya haiM / yahA~ rAma jIva hai, hAtha nojIva hai, puruSa bahuta se jIva haiM / hAtha-paira-udara nojIva haiM / isa prakAra se vedanA ke vividha rUpa kathana naigama naya ke viSaya haiN| 2. peTa ko vedanA ho rahI hai, hAtha vedanAgrasta hai, vaha jIva vedanA se mara gayA Adi kathana vyavahAra naya se hai / vedanA vAstava meM to jIva ko hotI hai, hAtha-paira-peTa ko nahIM / ye to usa vedanA ke hone meM nimitta mAtra haiN| parantu vyavahAra meM hama yahI anubhava karate haiM yA yahI kathana karate haiN| yaha kathana kAraNa rUpa (nimitta) meM vedanA rUpa kArya kA Aropa hone se hai arthAt upacAra se hai / ata: vyavahAra naya kA kathana hai| isI prakAra vedanA se jIva mara gayA yaha kathana bhI vAstavika nahIM hai| jIva to amara hai, jIva se zarIra chUTane ko athavA zarIra nAza ko vyavahAra meM jIva kA maranA kahA jAtA hai / yahA~ kArya meM kAraNa kA Aropa hai / ataH vyavahAra naya se kathana hai| 3. kisI yAtrI kI hAtha, paira, sira darda Adi vividha yA aneka vedanAoM kA alaga-alaga ullekha na kara saMkSepa meM yaha kahanA ki yAtrI ko vedanA ho rahI hai, isI prakAra aneka vedanAoM se grasta aneka yAtriyoM kA alaga-alaga ullekha na kara samuccaya rUpa se yaha kahanA ki yAtriyoM ko vedanA ho rahI hai / yaha saMkSipta yA sArabhUta kathana saMgraha naya kahA jAtA hai| 4. 'yaha rAma apane hAtha kI vedanA se pIr3ita hai|' isa kathana se Azaya ekadama sIdhA samajha meM AtA hai| yaha yathAbhUta vidyamAna kathana Rjasatra naya kahA jAtA hai| 5. 'vedanA jIva ke hotI hai|' yahA~ isa vAkya meM kevala yaha kathana kiyA jA rahA hai ki vedanA kA svAmI vedana karane vAlA jIva hI hotA hai, anya koI nahIM / isa kathana meM artha kI hI pradhAnatA hai| kisI jIva yA vyakti vizeSa se prayojana nahIM hai / ataH kevala artha pradhAna hone se yaha zabda naya kA kathana hai| vedanA vedana vidhAna ATha prakAra ke karma pudgala skandhoM kA jo vedana (anubhavana) hotA hai, yahA~ usakA vidhAna prarUpaNA hai / vaha tIna prakAra kI hai-karma baMdhate samaya hone vAlI vedanA badhyamAna vedanA hai / karmaphala dete samaya hone vAlI vedanA udIrNa vedanA hai aura ina donoM se bhinna karma vedanA kI avarajyA upazAnta hai| naigama naya se jJAnAvaraNIya kI vedanA kathaMcit 1. badhyamAna hai, 2. udIrNa vedanA hai, 3. upazAnta vedanA hai, yana RjusUtra naya kahA isa vAkya meM kevala yaha kathana hI pradhAnatA hai / di N nAzi PES AN 00008 SADAR Tu Tu Tu Tu Tu ka SUV vamuucatiometowelm ROLPIW K OSIKERTENOM
Page #7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
________________ AgamakAlIna naya-nirUpaNa | 265 4. badhyamAna vedanAe~ haiM, 5. udIrNa vedanAeM haiM, 6. upazAnta vedanAeM haiN| ye 6 bhaMga eka-eka haiM- 1. eka badhyamAna aura eka udIrNa vedanA hai / 2. eka badhyamAna aura aneka udIrNa 3. aneka badhyamAna aura eka udIrNa aura 4. aneka badhyamAna aura aneka udIrNa vedanAeM haiN| ye cAra bhaMga badhyamAna aura udIrNa ina donoM ke dvisaMyogI haiN| isI prakAra cAra bhaMga badhyamAna aura upazAnta ke tathA cAra bhaMga udIrNa aura upazAnta ke dvisaMyogI banate haiN| isa prakAra dvisaMyogI kula bAraha bhaMga banate haiN| eka badhyamAna, eka udIrNa aura eka upazAnta yaha trisaMyogI bhaMga hai / ina tInoM meM eka aura aneka vizepaNa lagAne se kula ATha bhaMga trisaMyogI banate haiM / isa prakAra kula 26 maMga banate haiM / bhedarUpa hone se aneka kA bodha karAne vAlA pratyeka bheda rUpa yaha kathana naigamanaya hai| zeSa sAta karmoM kA vedanA vedana bhI isI prakAra samajhanA caahie| 2 vyavahAra naya meM badhyamAna aneka vedanAe~ kathanIya nahIM hone se isake 6 bhaMga uparyukta 26 bhaMga meM se kama hokara zeSa 17 maMga hI kathanIya haiN| kAraNa badhyamAna vedanA rAga bhAva yA dveSa bhAva rUpa eka hI hotI hai| jJAnAvaraNIya Adi AThoM karmoM kI vedanA vedana meM se pratyeka ke sAtha uparyukta 17 bhaMga kA hI vidhAna jAnanA caahie| saMgraha naya meM aneka vedanA bhI vedanA meM bhI garmita mAna, 2. udIrNa, 3. upazAnta, 4. badhyamAna aura udIrNa, 5. 7. badhyamAna, udIrNaM aura upazAnta ye kula sAta bhaMga banate haiN| cAhie / RjusUtra naya - jJAnAvaraNIya kI udIrNa phala prApta vipAka vAlI vedanA hai / yaha RjusUtra naya kA kathana hai / kAraNa ki vedanA se sIdhA, sarala, sahaja bodha karmaphala dete samaya anubhava hone vAlI vedanA kA hotA hai| zeSa sAta karmoM ke bandhana meM bhI isI prakAra jAnanA cAhie / hotI hai / ataH jJAnAvaraNIya kI vedanA kathaMcit 1 . badhyabadhyamAna aura upazAnta, 6. udIrNa aura upazAnta aura zeSa sAta karmoM ke sambandha meM bhI isI prakAra samajhanA zabda naya - jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha karmoM kI vedanA vedana avaktavya hai / yaha kathana zabda naya kA hai / kAraNa ki vedanA vedana kA anubhava hI hotA hai, use zabda se vyakta nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai / vedanA-gati vidhAna naigama, vyavahAra aura saMgraha naya se jJAnAvaraNIya kI vedanA kathaMcit 1 asthita hai, 2. sthita asthita hai / isI prakAra zeSa darzanAvaraNIya, mohanIya aura antarAya ina tIna ghAti karmoM kI vedanA ke sambandha meM jAnanA cAhie / aghAti karma vedanIya, Ayu, nAma aura gotra kI vedanA kathaMcit 1 sthita 2. asthita aura 3 sthita asthita hai / yahA~ bheda rUpa aneka bodhakArI kathana hone se naigama naya, upacarita kathana hone se vyavahAra naya aura vedanA kI aneka avasthAoM kA ekarUpa kathana hone se saMgraha naya hai / RjusUtra naya se AThoM hI karmoM meM se pratyeka karma kI vedanA kathaMcit sthita hai aura kathaMcit asthita hai / kAraNa ki sIdhe anubhava meM eka hI prakAra kA parivartanazIla avasthA kA yA sthira avasthA kA hI vedana hotA hai| donoM eka sAtha vartamAna meM anubhava-vedana nahIM ho sakate haiM / ataH yaha kathana RjusUtra naya hai / zabda naya se avaktavya hai| kAraNa ki vedanA anubhavagamya hai / kathanIya nahIM hai| use bhoktA hI jAnatA hai / vedanA antara vidhAna naMgama aura vyavahAra naya se AThoM hI karmoM kI vedanA - 1. anantara bandha hai, 2. paramparA bandha hai aura 3. tadumaya bandha hai / yaha kathana bheda rUpa hone se naigama naya hai| upacarita hone se vyavahAra naya hai / saMgraha naya se anantara bandha hai aura paramparA bandha hai| kAraNa ina donoM prakAra ke bandha meM hI bandha ke saba rUpa A jAte haiM / ataH saMgRhIta hone se yaha kathana saMgraha naya hai / RjusUtra naya se paramparA bandha hai / kAraNa ki yaha sIdhA-sA bodha sabhI ko hai ki navIna karmoM kA bandhana purAne karmoM ke vipAka kI avasthA meM hI saMbhava hai / 1 anuyogadvAra meM bhI bhaMga samutkIrtana meM isI prakAra naigamanaya meM 26 bhedoM kA va saMgrahanaya meM 7 bhedoM kA varNana hai / Pon Staal channelodings vate & Personal Use Only Py HK Mene 000000000000 000000000000 144400000 ...S.BRaste/
Page #8
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
________________ 000000000000 000000000000 40000DLODD 8830 0000 296 | pUjya pravartaka zrI ambAlAla jI mahArAja - abhinandana grantha zabda naya avaktaya hai / bandha kisa prakAra se ho rahA hai, yaha prANI ke anubhava kI bAta haiM / kathana se use nahIM jAnA jA sakatA / anuyogadvAra sUtra aura paTDAgama ke uparyukta vivecana dekhane ke pazcAt nayoM ke viSaya meM sahaja hI nimnA kita niSkarSa prakaTa hotA hai naMgama naya 1. prasthaka ke dRSTAnta meM prasthaka banAne kI aneka kriyAoM meM se koI bhI kriyA / 2. vasati ke dRSTAnta meM basane ke aneka sthAnoM meM se koI bhI sthAna / 3. pradeza ke dRSTAnta meM pradeza kI 6 kI saMkhyA / 4. vedanA-naya vibhASaNatA meM nikSepa kA pratyeka bheda athavA aneka bheda / 5. vedanA nAma vidhAna meM AThoM karmoM kI vedanAe~ / 6. vedanA - pratyaya vidhAna meM vedanA kA prANAtipAta Adi pratyeka pratyaya / 7. vedanA - svAmitva vidhAna meM jIva va nojIva va inake bahuvacanAnta banane vAle bheda / 8. vedanA-vedana vidhAna meM AThoM hI karmoM meM se pratyeka karma vedanA kI badhyamAna, udIrNa, upazAntadazA ke 26 bhaMgoM meM se pratyeka bhaMga / 6. vedanA - gati vidhAna meM AThoM hI karmoM meM se pratyeka karma vedanA kI sthita, asthita va sthita asthita avasthA 10. vedanA - antara vidhAna meM AThoM hI karmoM meM se pratyeka karma kI vedanA anantara, paramparA tathA tadubhaya rUpa bheda naigama naya hai / uparyukta kathanoM se spaSTa pratIta hotA hai ki naigama naya aneka bhedoM va una bhedoM meM se pratyeka bheda kA kathana hai, arthAt vikalpa rUpa kathana naigama naya hai / vyavahAra naya uparyukta naigama naya ke kathana ke sAtha prAyaH sabhI sthaloM para vyavahAra naya kA bhI vaisA hI kathana hai / kevala kucha kathanoM meM antara haiM, ve nimnAMkita haiM-- 1. pradeza ke dRSTAnta meM pA~ca pradeza ke sthAna para paMcavidha pradeza kathana hai / 2. vedanA-vedana vidhAna meM naMgama naya meM 26 bhaMga va vyavahAra naya meM bhaMga kama haiM / kAraNa ki ve bhaMga to banate haiM, parantu vyavahAra meM vaisA kahIM bhI hotA nahIM hai| isase isa pariNAma para pahu~cA jAtA hai ki jaba naigama naya meM varNita bheda va bhaMga yA vikalpa kA upacAra vyavahAra meM hotA hai, taba vaha vyavahAra naya kA kathana hotA hai / ise samajhane ke liye kucha jor3anA yA AropaNa karanA par3atA hai / saMgraha naya nagama va vyavahAra meM kathita bhedoM, bhaMgoM va vikalpoM meM se jo eka jAti ke yA eka varga ke haiM arthAt jinameM samAnatA pAI jAtI hai, unakA yahA~ ekatva rUpa saMkSepa meM kathana saMgraha naya kahA gayA hai / RjusUtra naya aisA kathana jisakI kathanIya viSaya-vastu pratyakSa ho aura sunate hI usakA Azaya saralatA se sIdhA anAyAsa samajha meM A jAya arthAt jise samajhane ke lie alaga se kucha jor3ane kA AropaNa kA prayAsa na karanA par3e / yahA~ aisA kathana RjusUtra naya kahA gayA hai| zabda naya oooooo zabda ke bhAva (artha) ke rUpa meM Azaya ko vyakta karane vAlA kathana zabda naya kahA gayA hai|
Page #9
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
________________ ' AgamakAlIna naya-nirUpaNa | 267 000000000000 000000000000 samabhirUr3ha naya __ zabda ke aneka arthoM meM se eka rUr3ha artha ke rUpa meM Azaya grahaNa karane vAlA kathana samabhirUr3ha naya kahA gayA hai| evaMbhUta naya zabda ke artha rUpa kriyA kA anusaraNa karane vAle kathana ko evaMbhUta naya kahA gayA hai| nayoM ke prasaMga meM anuyogadvAra aura SaTkhaMDAgama ke uparyukta anuzIlana se aisA lagatA hai ki AgamakAla meM vaNita nayoM kA nyAya ke granthoM meM varNita pratyakSa, anumAna, upamA Adi pramANoM se koI sambandha nahIM thA aura na nayoM kA syAt asti, syAt nAsti Adi bheda rUpa syAdvAda yA anekAnta se hI koI sambandha thaa| na naya kisI mata, paMtha yA sampradAya vizeSa ke darzana kA pratipAdaka hI thaa| padArtha ke ananta guNoM meM se naya kisI eka guNa athavA dRSTi ko apanAtA hai, isa rUpa meM na naya pramANa kA aMza thA aura nayoM kA samudAya milakara pramANa banatA hai, aisA bhI kucha nahIM thaa| na zuddha naya, azuddha naya yA durnaya kA hI vahA~ varNana hai| vAstavikatA to yaha hai ki AgamakAla meM cAra pramANa mAne gaye haiN| yathA-1. dravya pramANa, 2. kSetra pramANa, 3. kAla pramANa aura 4. bhAva pramANa / inameM bhAva pramANa ke tIna bheda-guNa, naya aura saMkhyA kahe gaye haiM / isa prakAra cAroM pramANoM meM se mAtra eka bhAva pramANa se naya kA sambandha hai aura vaha bhI mAtra eka bheda ke rUpa meM / Agama siddhAnta ke Azaya ko spaSTa karane ke liye cAra anuyogoM kA upayoga karane kI praNAlI rahI hai, una cAra anuyogoM meM naya bhI eka anuyoga hai, jisakA kArya yaha jAnanA hai ki Agama meM prayukta kathana (zabda) se pratipAdita viSaya kI kauna-sI avasthA abhipreta hai| prastuta lekha likhane ke pIche bhAvanA yaha hai ki tattvajJa va vidvadgaNa nayoM ke svarUpa para vicAra kareM aura yathArtha rUpa ko prastuta kreN| -0--0--0-0-0--0 icchA bahuvihA loe, jAe baddho kilissati / tamhA icchAmaNicchAe, jiNittA suhamedhati / / -RSibhASita 40 / 14 saMsAra meM icchAeM aneka prakAra kI haiM, jinase baMdhakara jIva duHkhI hotA hai| / ataH icchA ko anicchA se jItakara sAdhaka sukha pAtA hai /