Book Title: Prakrit Exercise Book
Author(s): Kamalchand Sogani
Publisher: Apbhramsa Sahitya Academy

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Page 183
________________ Transitive Verbs are used only in the Passive Voice. Only those Past Participles which are constructed from the Verbs denoting movement are used both in the Passive Voice and the Active Voice. The Past Participles (regular or irregular) constructed from the Intransitive Verbs are used in the Active Voice and in the Impersonal form. The Irregular Past Participles are required to be known from the existing uses in literature. Here a few Irregular Past Participles without any suffix are compiled. 1. Irregular Past Participles constructed from the Transitive Verbs. Past Meaning in Use Participle Passive Vocie Was/Were 1. Diţtha seen In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. 2. Sampuņņa --completed, In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. fulfilled 3. Khaddha eaten, In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. consumed 4. Diņņa given In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. 5. Ņihiya kept In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. 6. Pavanna obtained In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. 7. Chuddha thrown, In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. placed, put 8. Daddha burned, In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. set on fire 9. Vutta told, In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. described, narrated 10. Dummiya distressed In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. 11. Kia done In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. 12. Lua cut In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. 13. Haya killed In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. 14. Ņiya taken away In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. in the 160 Prakrta Exercise Book Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org

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