________________
Transitive Verbs are used only in the Passive Voice. Only those Past Participles which are constructed from the Verbs denoting movement are used both in the Passive Voice and the Active Voice. The Past Participles (regular or irregular) constructed from the Intransitive Verbs are used in the Active Voice and in the Impersonal form. The Irregular Past Participles are required to be known from the existing uses in literature. Here a few Irregular Past Participles without any suffix are compiled. 1. Irregular Past Participles constructed from the Transitive
Verbs. Past Meaning in Use Participle Passive Vocie
Was/Were 1. Diţtha seen
In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. 2. Sampuņņa --completed, In the Three Genders and Two Numbers.
fulfilled 3. Khaddha eaten,
In the Three Genders and Two Numbers.
consumed 4. Diņņa given
In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. 5. Ņihiya kept
In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. 6. Pavanna obtained In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. 7. Chuddha thrown, In the Three Genders and Two Numbers.
placed, put 8. Daddha burned, In the Three Genders and Two Numbers.
set on fire 9. Vutta told,
In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. described,
narrated 10. Dummiya distressed In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. 11. Kia
done
In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. 12. Lua
cut
In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. 13. Haya
killed
In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. 14. Ņiya taken away
In the Three Genders and Two Numbers. in the
160
Prakrta Exercise Book
Jain Education International
For Private & Personal Use Only
www.jainelibrary.org