Book Title: Path of Arhat
Author(s): T U Mehta
Publisher: Sohanlal Smarak Parshwanath Shodhpitha Varanasi

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Page 104
________________ Journey to Freedom [ 79 Many a times these discrepancies are congenital. What is the explanation except that of the theory of Karma and consequent rebirth. Thus the theory of transmigration is the only rational explanation of almost all apparent mysteries of this universe. Progress and dynamism are significant characteristics of nature. Worldly existence is known in Sanskrta as Samsāra. The root of this word 'Sar sāra' is 'Sru' meaning 'to move'. A thing, constantly moving is Samsära. One of the chief characteristics of self ( Ātman ) is its upward movement. Self constantly get's experience through its association with matter. The course of this experience expands one life to the other. As it progresses through one experience after the other, it comes to know the futility of desiring happiness from worldly objects. This course of birth and rebirth is nothing but a quest for happiness. A stage comes when the self feels, after sufficient experience, that he is running after will-o'-the-wisp and that the real happiness lies elsewhere. Perhaps such a realization becomes a turning point in his journey. He then searches for the Reality and realizes that all his efforts of seeking happiness through worldly objects were senseless and born out of sheer ignorance. And thus convinced his efforts are directed towards spiritual upliftment. His tastes and outlook towards the life are totally changed. First he has some faint idea about the reality. This increases his interest to know more about it. He goes on gathering knowledge. With his knowledge his conviction also grows, and as conviction grows, action gradually follows. He then begins to ascend the ladder. The upward march on the steps of ladder is tenacious and hard. There are ups and downs in march but all the downfalls bring more experience, more knowledge and lead to more effort. And finally the stage comes when the self is able to make himself totally free from the shackles of karmic bondage and attains full freedom and consequential Bliss, Jaina seers have explained this whole process in a very beautiful and analytical manner with reference to the psychic mechanism of human mind. Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org

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