Book Title: Most Ancient Aryan Society
Author(s): Ram Chandra Jain
Publisher: Institute of Bharatalogical Research Sriganganagar Rajasthan

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Page 11
________________ concept to human society, Shepherds become Gaņapatis, Ganapati-the protector and the master, Devasthe sub-leaders, Gaņa in Greece. V. CHAPTER IV. YAJNA-THE ARYAN TRIBAL ACTIVITY 144--193 Section 1. The Origin 144-148 Yajña--the foundation of Aryan culture and civilization, Birth of Agni, Birth of Yajña, Yajna is tribal activity. Section 2. Yajña--the military activity 149-157 Military activity of Gaņa, Gana means an armed militia, Arms and weapons, Agni-the best weapon, Agni--the weapon wielder, Archaeological evidence of Agni as weapon, Samgrā-mamilitary activity, Greekāryan military victory, Asiāryan military activities, Braba maryan military activities. Section 3. Yajña-tbe economic activity. 158-164 Yajñic economic activity, Yajnic fruits belong to whole Gaña, Contract of thousandfold return, Vajña the primitive mode of exploitation. Section 4. Yajña--the social activity 165-188 Unitary society, Common mealsm-common drinks-- common entertainments, Samana festivals, Yoş--UşãUrvasi, Tribal festivities, concept of Jāra, Sociological interpretation of Puruşamedha, Sacrifice of Ganapati, Eating of human blood, promiscuous sex-relationship, Legend of Sūrya and Kuntī, Legend of Svetaketu's mother, Other instances of promiscuity, Promiscuity and Puruşmedha in Greece, Sacrifice of Gaņa pati in Greece, Significance of the word 'Manus'. VI. CHAPTER V. THE GAŅA IN HISTORY 189–210 Section 1. Main characteristics 189-192 Section 2. Morgan on Gaņa 193-198 Gaña society, Grecian genos, Tribal nature, Bor. rowing of family and marriage system, And of Private property and succession, Borrowing of elective System. Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org

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