Book Title: Life in Ancient India as Depicted in Jain Canons
Author(s): Jagdishchandra Jain
Publisher: New Book Company

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Page 362
________________ 354 Vesali— a city Kundapura, a suburb of Vesali, was the birthplace of Mahāvila, and hence he is called as Vesaliya. Vesali was the centre of activities of Mahāvīra, who visited it ficquently and passed twelve any seasons there,946 At the time of Buddha, Vesali was a very large city, 11ch and piosperous, crowded with people with abundant food. The courtesan Ambapali, who was famous for her beauty, helped in large measure in making the city prosperous.946 Vaisali is identical with modern Basarh in the Muzaffarpur district of Bihar.947 LIFE IN ANCIENT INDIA Vetarini-a river This river is leferied to in the Suyagadanga cûrn948 and the Uttaradhyayana. 019 There were several 11vers of this name. One in Orissa is mentioned in the Mahabharata (I 181 22). It is again identified with the iver Dantura which rises ncar Nasik and is in the north of Basscin It is further identified with a 11ver in Ghaiwal on the road between Kedăra and Badrinatha,950 Vellavati-a river Cărudatta is said to have crossed this river by the cane creeper.951 From the Jātakas we learn that the city of Vettavati was on the banks of the river of Vettavati. It is the river Betwa in the kingdom of Bhopal, an affluent of the Jumna, on which stands Bhilsa or the ancient Vidisa,952 Veyali-a village It is referred to in the Avasyaka cürni. 953 Its location is not known. Veyaddhagin a mountain It is said that the mountain of Veyaddha lay near the mountain of Gandhamadanavakkhāra in Avaravideha954 and is said to have been frequented by the Vyjjaharas 955 946 04Y 948 04.5 Sec Supra, p. 261 f Maharagga, p 268. Law, G. Essays, pp 171, CA.C.I., p 307. p 159 949 19 59, also see Majjhima, III, p. 185; Rāmāyano, III, 53. 20. 950 GEB, p 40. 951 Suya. cu., p. 239. 053 G.E.B.,p. 40. 053 II, p. 94. 004 đua Cũ, p. 165. 95 Cf. Uttara. Ti., 22, p. 277.

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