________________
Retrospect
403
80. Havell, E. B. The Ancient and Medieval Architecture of India; A study of Indo-Aryan Civilisation, p. 175.
81. Smith V. A. : History of Fine Art in India and Ceylon, p. 9. 82. Vide (i) Fischer, Klaus Caves and Temples of the Jains. (ii) Ramchandran, T. N. Jaina Monuments of India. Fergusson, J: History of Indian and Eastern Architecture, Vol. II, p. 45.
83. (i)
(ii)
Brown, Percy Indian Architecture, p. 147. 84. See p. 231 ant.
85. Fergusson, J.: op. cit., pp. 26-27.
86. Smith, V. A. : op. cit. p. 32. 87. Coomaraswamy, A. K. pp. 111-112.
History of Indian and Indonesian Art,
88. Fergusson J.: op. cit., pp. 47-48. 89. Fergusson, J.: op. cit. p. 50. 90. ibid, pp. 23-24.
91. Smith, V. A. : op. cit., p. 270
92. Fergusson, J. : op. cit., p. 64.
93. ibid, pp. 76.
94. ibid, pp. 7 and 69.
95. ibid, p. 24.
96. Shah, U. P. Studies in Jaina Art, pp. 26-27.
97. Sandesara, B. J. : "Jaina Monuments of India", Golden Jubilee Volume (Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute), pp. 289-293.
98. For a detailed description of these caves vide Ramachandran, T. N. and Chhotelal Jain Khandagiri-Udayagiri Caves.
99. Fergusson. J.: op. cit., Vol. II, Book V, Chap. II.
100. (i)
Jain Hiralal, "Jainism; Its History, Philosophy and Religion" Cul. H. I., Vol. I., p. 223.
Smith, V. A.: op. cit., pp. 82 and 144.
(ii)
101. Shah, U. P.: op. cit, pp. 60-63. 102. Fergusson. J. : op. cit., p. 82. 103. I. A., Vol.; V, p. 39.
104. Smith, V. A. op. cit., p. 22. 105. (i)
(ii)
Fergusson, J. : op. cit., pp. 57-59.
Col. Tod 604-608.
106. In 1889 the number of separate Jaina images in the several temples a t Pālitānā was 6,449 exclusive of small ones on slabs. Vide Fergusson, J. op. cit., p. 26.
107. Bhattacharya, B. C. Jaina Iconography, pp. 27-29.
Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, Vol. II, pp.