________________
1902
The names of the articles are
1. Jaina culture by Nathmal TATIA.
2. Jain Ideas in the Modern world by A. CHAKRAVARTI.
3. The fundamentals of Jainism by P. R. JAIN.
4. The Approach of Jainism to Ethics and Haribhadra's contribution to it by I. H. JHAVERI.
5. Jainism and the Way to Spiritual Realization by I. C. SHASTRI.
2860
JAINA BIBLIOGRAPHY
P. C. Roy CHOUDHURY-Jainism in Bihar. Patna, 1956, Pp. I-X and I-110; 16 plates.
Chapters Jainism in Bihar; Jain religion; Jain Achitecture; Parasnath Hill; Kuluha Hill; Jain Antiquities in Manbhum; Jain Antiquities in Singhbhum; BUCHANAN'S References to Jain shrines; Jain Antiquities in Gaya: Jain Antiquities in Shahabad; Jain Antiquities in Bhagalpur; Jain Antiquities in Patna; Jain Antiquities in Muzaffarpur; Glossary; Bibliography; Index.
2861
A. N. UPADIIVE-Mahatra and Buddha on Nirvana. (The Rajaramian, Kolhapur, 1932; also the Voice of Ahimsa, VI, 3-4, Pp. 120-29, Aliganj, 1956).
The religious back-ground of the Vedic, Brahmanic and Upanishadic texts is outlined especially with a view to trace the doctrine of transmigration, which was conspicuous by its absence in earlier works but became sufficiently important in the Upanishads. There is evidence in the Vedic literature itself that the Aryans had to struggle against an antagonistic culture in Central India as well as in Eastern India. It is to these parts of India that Jainism, Buddhism and some other faiths belong. It is in this back-ground that the Jaina and Buddhistic conceptions of Nirvana are studied in details.
Jain Education International
2862
A. N. UPADHYE-On the Bahurata Schism. (Jaina Gazette, XXVII).
The traditional account of the Bahurata schism started by Jamali in the very life-time of Mahavira is given in this paper. Further, the philosophical implications of the Bahurata doctrines are explained with illustrations,
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