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BUDDHA AND BUDDHISM.
343
S. B., VII, 991)*. The accounts, as far as they go, are substantially the same, but the proximate cause of Sákya's death, illuess brought on by eating pork, seems to be an addition of the compiler of the Singhalese narrative; no such incident is alluded to by either Csoma or Klaproth, and it seems very inconsistent with Sákya's recommendation of abstinence: as also Sákya liad attained the age of eighty he might have been allowed to die of natural decay. The Páli legend adds that the pork was provided for him, and for him alone, by his host, at his particular desire, because lie knew it would cause his death **. According to both narratives he directed' his disciples to dispose of his remains after the fashion of that of the Chakravarttis, or universal monarchs, the ashes of whose bodies, after burning, were collected and deposited in stately pyramidal monuments. Accordingly his ashes were at first placed in a monument erected where he died, in Kusinagara, or Kusia in Goraklıpur, but portions were claimed by various persons; and the warriors of Kuša, although they at first refused to give up any of the precious deposit, were at last induced by the mediation of a Brahman, who is not named in Csoma's analysis, but is termed Dono, that is, Drona, by Turnour, to assent to a division. The distribution is in some respects not very intelligible; one part is for the champions of Kusa, one for those of Digpachan or
* [Burnouf, Introduction à l'histoire, p. 74.] ** [Koeppen, 1. 1. I, 114 f.]