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## Shataka
**Chapter**
**Krisa** - Someone is bound. Therefore, the qualities of the primary natures in the unrefined and refined natures have been discussed. Now, we will discuss the number of destructive and non-destructive natures.
**Destructive and Non-Destructive Natures**
**13.** **Kevaljjuyal** (pure knowledge), **Avarana** (coverings), **Pan** (five), **Niha** (sleep), **Baras** (twelve), **Aimkasyaya** (root passions), **Micch** (falsehood), **Ti** (thus), **Samvaghai** (all-destructive), **Chauna** (four), **Pan** (knowledge), **Tivasan** (three), **Avarana** (coverings).
**14.** **Sanjalan** (agitation), **Nokasaya** (nine passions), **Vigyam** (five obstacles), **Iy... Ya** (and), **Desghaatn** (country-destructive), **Y** (and), **Aghai** (non-destructive), **Patt** (each), **Yasanucha** (eight), **Sasayosa** (eight), **Go** (two), **Yadug** (two), **Banna** (four).
**Word Meanings**
* **Kevaljjuyal** - Pure knowledge, pure vision
* **Avarana** - Coverings
* **Pan** - Five
* **Niha** - Sleep
* **Baras** - Twelve
* **Aimkasyaya** - Root passions
* **Micch** - Falsehood
* **Ti** - Thus
* **Samvaghai** - All-destructive
* **Chauna** - Four
* **Pan** (knowledge) - Knowledge
* **Tivasan** - Three
* **Avarana** - Coverings
* **Sanjalan** - Agitation
* **Nokasaya** - Nine passions
* **Vigyam** - Five obstacles
* **Iy... Ya** - And
* **Desghaatn** - Country-destructive
* **Y** - And
* **Aghai** - Non-destructive
* **Patt** - Each
* **Yasanucha** - Eight
* **Sasayosa** - Eight
* **Go** - Two
* **Yadug** - Two
* **Banna** - Four
**Meaning**
The **Kevaljjuyal** (pure knowledge) coverings, five sleeps, twelve root passions, and falsehood are all-destructive natures. Four knowledge coverings, three vision coverings, agitation passions, nine passions, and five obstacles are country-destructive natures. Each of the eight primary and eight non-primary natures are to be known.