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## Translation:
**Shank** is a **Māgar**. Due to their **Anubandhini** natures, their **Jghanya Bandhakal** is one **Samaya**, but their **Utkrisht Bandhakal** is one hundred and thirty-two **Sāgar**. This is because in **Gāthā 57**, the **Utkrisht Akāl** of their opposing natures is stated as one hundred and thirty-two **Sāgar**. Therefore, their **Bandhakal** should be understood in the same order.
The names of the forty-one **Prakritis** that bind from one **Samaya** to **Antarmūhūrta** are as follows:
* **Ashubha Vihāyogati**
* **Ashubha Jāti Chatushk** (Ekeindriya, Dwiindriya, Bindriya, Chaturindriya)
* **Vajraṛṣabhanārāch**
* **Sanhanan** (excluding the remaining five **Ashubha Sanhanan** like **Ṛṣabhanārāva**)
* **Nyagrodhaparimandala** (excluding the remaining five **Ashubha Sansthān** like **Nyagrodhaparimandala**)
* **Āhārakalik**
* **Narakadrik**
* **Udyotvik**
* **Sthira**
* **Shubha**
* **Yasha Kirti**
* **Sthāvar Dashak**
* **Napumsakaved**
* **Strived**
* **Yugaladvik**
* **(Hāsya, Rati, and Shoka - Arati)**
* **Asāta Vedaniya**
The continuous **Bandhakal** of the above forty-one **Prakritis** is stated to be at least one **Samaya** and at most **Antarmūhūrta**. These **Prakritis** are **Adhṛuvabandhini**, therefore, when their opposing **Prakritis** have the material for binding, their binding stops after **Antarmūhūrta**.
The reason for considering the **Antarmūhūrta** as the **Utkrisht Kāla** for the continuous binding of these forty-one **Prakritis** is that the opposing **Prakritis** of **Sāta Vedaniya**, **Rati**, **Hāsya**, **Sthira**, **Shubha**, and **Yasha Kirti** are **Asāta Vedaniya**, **Arati Shoka**, **Asthira**, **Ashubha**, and **Ayasha Kirti**, and their binding occurs until the sixth **Gunasthan**. Therefore, their continuous binding until **Antarmūhūrta** occurs until that point. However, their **Bandhakal** is also **Antarmūhūrta** in the subsequent **Gunasthanas**, because the time of those **Gunasthanas** is also **Antarmūhūrta** in measure.