Book Title: Tattvartha sutra
Author(s): Umaswati, Umaswami, D S Baya
Publisher: Agam Ahimsa Samta Evam Prakrit Samsthan

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Page 230
________________ GLOSSARY : xvii Nāma karma - Physique determining karma. Napumisaka veda - Neutral libido, unsatisfiable sexual urge of the neuter gender. Napumsaka linga - Neuter gender. Naraka - Hell. Nāraka - Hellish being. Naraka bhūmi - Hellish ground (One of the seven levels of hells in the nether world). Naraka gati - Hellish birth. Narakāyu - Hellih life-span. Nāśa – Destruction. Naya - Standpoint, viewpoint. Nayavāda - Doctrine of standpoints, relativism. Nidāna - Desire for future. Nidāna salya - Desire sting Nidrā - Sleep. Nidrā nidra - Deep sleep. Nidrāvedanīya – Sleep inducing, sleepy feeling producing (karma). Nigoda - Lowest micro-scopic life form found in vegetational bodies. Nigraha - Control, restrict. Nihiśalya - Without sting. Nihiśreyasa - Spiritual bliss, salvation, liberation. Nikāya -group, class. Niksepa - Installation, positing. Nindā - Condemnation. Ninhaya - Heretic. Nirantara - Continuous. Nirbhayatā - Fearlessness. Nirgrantha - Without the knot (of attachment), the ascetic who has completely overcome attachment-aversion and passions and are at the verge of attaining complete spiritual purity and omniscience. Nirjarā - Separation, dissociation, shedding. Nirjarānupreksā - Reflec-tion on the ways to achieve nirjara. Nirodha - Stoppage. Nirvartanā - Making, without passage. Nirveda - Detachment. Nirvratatva -Vowlessness, Niscaya dısti – Absolute view. Niśrā - Support, shelter. Nisadyā parīsaha - Affliction of continuous sittings for long periods of time during spiritual practices by an ascetic. Niskriya - Inert, inactive. Nisarga - Nature. Nisarga kriyā - Natural activity. Nitya - Permanent, eternal, unending. Nityānitya - Teperaro permanent, Permanent and changeable. (Like permanence of matter and change of modes). Nityatva - Eternality, permanence. Nirvrttīndriya - Physical appearance, shape or formation of organ. Nīcagotra - Low status. Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org

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