Book Title: Study of Tattvarthasutra with Bhasya
Author(s): Suzuko Ohira
Publisher: L D Indology Ahmedabad

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Page 168
________________ APPENDIX I Jainimes Pendice 90. Kapadia : The Canonical literature of the Jainas, pp. 61-62 91. 1. A., VII, no. 37; U. P. Shah: "Age of differentiation of Digambara and svetāmbara images ...", pp. 4-5 92. For various views regarding the dates of nirvāņa of Mahāvira and Buddha. see Winternitz : History of Indian Literature, v. 2. Appendices 1 and 6; H. L. Jain and A. N. Upadhye : Mahavira : His Times and His Philosophy of Life (portion of His times by H. L. Jain). H. Nakamura assumes Buddha's date as of 443-383 B. C. in his Ancient History of India, v. 2, p. 429. ff. 93. Information here is vited, unless specified, form Kanakura's History of Indian philosophy, p. 124, n. 3 94, Information from Kanakura : ibid., p. 91, n. 2 95. Kapadia : Tattvārthādhigamasātra, v.1, Introduction, pp. 20 ff. 96. T. S. III:1 $Bh., 'gajamukhānām vyāghramukhānām-adarśamukhānam gomu khānām-iti', has another reading, 'adarsana-mesa-haya-gajamukha-nāmānah'. The Jumbūdvipa samāsa agrees with the latter reading. 97. I am indebted to Mr. Ramesh D. Malvania in understanding the technica lities involved with these formulae. For the mathematical interpretation of these formulae, see Bibhutibhusan Datta : "The Jaina School of Mathe matics", pp.124–25. 98. R. Williams : Jaina Yoga, pp.14, 219. 99. For instance, V. K. Premchand suggests Haribhadra or Umāsvāti to be its author (Sava yapannatti, Introduction ; Haribhadra is suggested to be its author by H. D. Velankar (Jinaral nakosa, p.393) and by H. L. Jain (Bhargava: Jaina ethics, pp. 241-242); another Umāsvāti in the śvetāmbara tradition is assumed to be its author by R. Williams (Jaina Yoga, pp. 2-3. Williams postulates the author of the T. S. as a Digambara). 100. A. N. Upadhye remarks that this tradition is of a doubtful nature because of its indiscriminative attribution to Kundakunda, Umāsvāti and Pūjyapāda. See his Sri Kunda Kundācārya's Pravacana sära, Introduction, p. 8. 101. J. S. L. S., v. 2, no. 209 102. E.C., I, no. 1 103. E.C., 1X, no. 60 104. Pañcastikāya I 8 sattā savva-payatıha savissa-rūvä anamta-pajjāyā / bhamg-uppada-dhurata sappad ipakkha bhavadi ekka // 155 Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org

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