Book Title: Sannyasa Dharma
Author(s): Champat Rai Jain
Publisher: Champat Rai Jain

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Page 80
________________ SANNYA8A DAARMA from certain sins) which may be done without going to the achārya ; (iii) tadubhaya (confession + pratikramana) which cap only be done in the presence of the leader of saints ; (iv) viveka (the refraining, in obedience to the acharya's advice, from the use of certain kinds of food or other permissible articles for which the sādhu may have evolved out a longing, or to which he may have become attached) ; (0) vayutsarga, remaining in one posture, stand ing or sitting, for a fixed period ; (vi) tupa (fasting, or the imposing of restric tions on food as a penance); (vii) chieda (rusticating), which siguifies do. grading to a lower rank; (viii) můla, re-ordination (which is applicablo to the case of pārsvusthu, kusila, and other kinds of sädhus mentioned in (1) ikampita, bribing, i.e., offering an (acceptable) present ; (2) anumăpitu, pleading ill health; (3) yaddrista, concealing faults not perceived by others; (1) bâdara, non-observance of minor faults from laziness and the like ; 5) sulsuma, concealing major sing; (6) chhanna, confession in the third person, ici, trying to ascertain the nature of the penance, as if for some one else ; (7) sabdakulita disclosing earlier ging; (8) bahujana, questioning others about the nature of the penance prescribed by the guru (preceptor); (9) avyakta, confession before oue of an equal status to oneself; (10) batsovita, confession to oneself, vie., adopting the penance pro. scribed for some one else for the same kind of faults as one's own, • 69 Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org

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