Book Title: Religious Quest of India
Author(s): J N Farquhar, Griswold
Publisher: J N Farquhar Griswold

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Page 22
________________ XX CONTENTS CHAPTER V HISTORY OF THE JAINA COMMUNITY The four Tirtha :-Monks-Nuns-Laymen-LaywomenThe great leaders:-Jambū Svāmi-Prabhava Sayambhava — Bhadrabahu-Sthulabhadra-The six Śrutakevali-The Daśapūrvi-The early Schisms:-Jamālī's-Gośāla's-Avyakta, Kṣaṇikavādī, and Ganga schisms--Mahagiri-Samprati Suhastin-Susthitasūri-Indradinna-Kalikācārya-Siddhasena Divākara-Vajrasvāmi-Vajrasena-Digambara schism -Differences between Svetämbara and Digambara-Haribhadra Suri-Siddhasuri-Śīlaguṇasuri-Bappabhaṭṭīsūri Silangācārya- Abhayadevasūri - Hemācārya — Epigraphic Corroboration-The later sects-Non-idolatrous sects: Lonkä -Sthanakavāsī. CHAPTER VI INTRODUCTION TO JAINA PHILOSOPHY Origin of Jaina ideas-The Sankhya and Vedanta schoolsThe Saptabhangi Naya. PAGE 65 CHAPTER VII THE NINE CATEGORIES OF FUNDAMENTAL TRUTHS 94 i. JIVA (94): Prāṇa-Divisions of Jiva: into Siddha and Samsari-Male, Female and Neuter--Hell-beings, Animals, Human beings and Gods-Ekendriya, Be-indriya, Tri-indriya, Corendriya and Pañċendriya-Prithvikaya, Apakāya, Teukāya, Vayukaya, Vanaspatikaya and Trasakaya--Two artificial divisions-Leśya division-Paryapti division. ii. AJIVA (106): Arūpi: (Dharmastikāya-Adharmastikāya -Ākāśāstikäya-Kala)-Rūpī: (Pudgaļāstikāya). iii. MERIT (110): Nine kinds (giving food, drink, clothes, lodging and bed; good wishes, kind acts, kind words and reverence)-Forty-two ways of enjoying the fruit of Merit. iv. SIN (116): Eighteen kinds (killing, untruth, stinginess, impurity, acquisitiveness, anger, pride, deceit, greed, attachment, hatred, quarrelsomeness, slander, tale-bearing, criticism, lack of self-control, hypocrisy, false faith)-Eighty-two results of Sin. 89 v. ĀŚRAVA (Channels of Karma) (139): Seventeen major and twenty-five minor. vi. SAMVARA (Impeding of Karma) (144): Five points of

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