Book Title: History of Rastrakutas of Malkhed and Jainism
Author(s): Nagarajaiah Hampa
Publisher: Ankita Pustak

Previous | Next

Page 248
________________ Prakrit Literature /187 6.9.3.1. Karma can obstruct the qualities of the soul and prevent their full manifestation, in the way that dust may obscure the reflective power of a mirror. However, a soul has an extraordinary quality of bhavyatva, capability to become free : 'It is a sort of inert catalyst, awaiting the time when it will be activated and thus trigger an irrevocable redirection of the soul's energy; away from delusion and bondage, towards insight and freedom' (Jaini, P.S.: 139]. A cloth can be folded into various shapes without any alteration of its mass. Soul also adapts to a particular body's dimensions, 'and exists within the physical limits of its current corporeal shape, just as a lamp illuminates only the room in which it stands' [ibid: 102]. 6.9.3.2. In this series of successive births, the power and nature of action depends on the realm of action. Heavenly and hell beings are born spontaneously (aupapādika) with no need for parents, and are endowed with super knowledges (avadhi jñāna) such as clairvoyance, memory of prior incarnations and ability to see objects at great distances. 6.9.3.3. The pūrva-bhavas, former births of the mahāpuruşas, great persons, are Jaina Jātaka-kathās. Cycle of previous births record and reflect gradual spiritual evolution of the soul and of the heroes. Salākā purusas, persons as tall as a pole, are eminent persons. They are the Uttama olim mahā-puruşas according to Jaina traditional knowledge, and are the mythological historical heroes. 6.9.3.4. Thus, the motif of punar-janmabhavāvali is used to impress upon the readers about the good and bad results of karma. "Though the pūrvabhavas deal with the same kind of subject as the Buddhist Jātakas do, yet there are several points in which the former differ from the latter. In a Jātaka, the soul of the future Buddha is alwasy represented as a benevolent character, while in a pūrvabhava the life of a would be Jina is often depicted in its dark aspects. Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org

Loading...

Page Navigation
1 ... 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374