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Glimpses of World Religions
(9) Judaism which emphasises the fatherhood of God places
a high value upon prayer. Each Jew must perform three prayers - (1) morning, (2) afternoon, (3) evening. Moreover, on the sabbath and holidays additional morning
service should be performed. (10) The fundamental thought of the Jewish religion is that to
express gratitude frequently to God for His multifarious benefits. Such expression is required on many occasions and
especially on those when joy or pleasure is experienced. (11) Judaism is a religion which embraces all phases of the life
of the Jew. There are dietary laws. Life must be gentle and
not violent, nature of the food determines a man's character. (12) Family occupies important place in Judaism. As per Jewish
tradition the entire nation sprang and developed from a single family. It lays stress upon sanctity, purity and stability of the family. The laws relating to those subjects are numerous. Marriage is the basis and the source of all family life. There
are 613 precepts obligatory upon Jews to obey. (13) Importance of man as described in Judaism is very
interesting. “Man is beloved by God. For he was created in His image and this love is of great advantage to him.” Every man without distinction bears the impress of the divine image. So it said, “God created man, in the likeness of God
He created him.” “Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself.” (14) Doctrine of equality of man is described in this religion.
“Why was only one man created by God and not several ?” This was done in order that some people should not say my ancestor was greater or possessed nobler
qualities than yours. All men have an equal elemental worth. (15) The people of Israel are selected by God as His people.
“Now, therefore, if you will obey My word and keep My