Book Title: Essence and Substance of Yoga
Author(s): S M Jain
Publisher: S M Jain

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Page 30
________________ 3. 4. “One should be careful and regular in all activities. Food, sleep etc. should all optimum and not in excess". "असक्तिरनभिष्वङ्ग पुत्रदारगृहादिषु ||13/9/1 “One should not have attachment in wealth, son, wife, house etc. i.e. should be contented”. "तेजः क्षमा धृतिः शौचम द्रोहोनातिमानिता । | 16 / 3 || " "One should have internal and external purity". Internal purity constitute forgiveness, persevence which clear bad emotions. External purity is clean body and clear unpolluted environment. “शमो दमस्तपः शौचं क्षान्तिरार्जवमेवच । 118 / 42 ।।" "Maintaining internal and external purity and cleanliness is necessary". Asana (Postures) : “शुचौ देशे प्रतिष्ठाप्य स्थिरमासनमात्मनः । नात्युच्छ्रितं नातिनीचं चैलाजिन कुशोत्तरम् । 16 / 11||" "While practising yoga one should stabilise posture sitting on the clean place which should neither be too high nor too low." “समं कायशिरोग्रीवं धारयन्नचलं स्थिरः । सम्प्रेक्ष्य नासिकाग्रं स्वयं दिशश्चानवलोकयन् । 16/13 । । ” "The posture should be such that the body, head and neck are in line, fixed and stable. Eyes should be fixed on front of nose". Pranayam (Breathing): “अपाने जुहवति प्राणं प्राणेऽपानं तथापरे । प्राणापानगती रुदध्वा प्राणायामपरायणा । 4 / 29 ।।” “Yogi regulates, controls, extends inhalation, exhalation and retention of breathing". "प्राणापानी समीकृत्वा नासाभ्यन्तरचारिणौ । 15 / 2711 " "Breathing through nostrils should be equally regulated." Here natural optimum breathing is prescribed and not its extension or stoppage. 28

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