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**Establishment Nature**
[697
Whatever is called establishment nature, whether it is in wood work, painting, pottery, plastering, melting, stone work, house building, wall building, tooth work, or metal work, or whether it is an axle or a wheel, or whatever else is established in this way, all of that is called establishment nature. || 10 ||
**Substance Nature**
Substance nature is of two kinds: substance nature with an influx and substance nature without an influx. || 11 ||
Substance nature with an influx has these nine categories: established, conquered, fully conquered, verbally acquired, scriptural, meaning, text, name, and proclamation. || 12 ||
Whatever is in the form of reading, questioning, accepting, reciting, observing, praise, eulogy, and religious discourse, and whatever else is like these, || 13 ||
are the uses of substance nature. Whatever living beings are devoid of these uses, even though they are aware of substance nature, are all substances. All those substances that are devoid of these uses are called substance nature with an influx. || 14 ||
**Substance Nature Without an Influx**
Substance nature without an influx is of two kinds: karma nature and non-karma nature. || 15 ||
Karma nature is currently suspended. || 16 ||
Non-karma nature is of many kinds. || 17 ||
Clay is the nature of pots, pitchers, vessels, and various kinds of utensils. Barley and wheat are the nature of food, etc. All of this is called non-karma nature. || 18 ||
छ.८८