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[1, 1, 4] The form of the path to liberation of the soul.
[3] There are three types of motion. Generally, there are four types of motion: Deva-gati (motion of the gods), Manushya-gati (motion of humans), Tiryanch-gati (motion of animals), and Naraka-gati (motion of hell).
[2] Indriya - Since the senses like touch, etc., are capable of grasping their respective objects on their own, like Indra, they are called Indriya. Or, the meaning of Indra is the soul, and the signs or marks of that soul are called Indriyas.
[3] Kaya - The accumulated result of the karmas called earth, etc., is called Kaya. Or, one should understand the Kaya as the mass of pudgala, in the form of generosity, etc., obtained by the soul in the form of yoga. That Kaya is of six types, due to the difference of earth, etc. Those six Kayas, earth, etc., are included in the two categories of Trasakaya and Sthavarakaya.
[4] Yoga - The power of the living being, combined with mind, speech, and body, by which karma comes, according to the rise of the karma called body, is called Yoga.
[5] Veda - The feeling of different states (female state, male state, neuter state) by the living being due to the rise of karma is called Veda.
[6] Kashaya - Those who plow the field of karma, which produces various types of grains like happiness and sorrow, etc., are called Kashaya.
[7] Jnana - That by which the living being knows all the substances, their qualities, and various types of Paryayas, directly or indirectly, is called Jnana.
[8] Samyama - Holding the vows of non-violence, etc., observing the rules of conduct like walking, speaking, etc., conquering the Kashayas like anger, etc., abandoning the punishments of evil deeds, and suppressing the five senses; this is called Samyama. The meaning is that the withdrawal from the objects to be abandoned and the inclination towards the objects to be accepted is called Samyama.
[9] Darshan - The perception of the self, which is general and specific, is called Darshan. In the scriptures, inward-directed mind-light is considered Darshan and outward-directed mind-light is considered Jnana. The meaning is that the effort that is the cause of the origin of Jnana, the perception of the transformed soul in that form is called Darshan, and the subsequent perception of external objects in the form of imagination is to be understood as Jnana. This is also the difference between the two.
[10] Leshya - That by which the living being attaches itself to virtue and vice is called Leshya. This is the etymological meaning of the word Leshya. The meaning is that the inclination of Yogas, influenced by Kashayas, is called Leshya.